William R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital

Large Animal Ultrasound

Large Animal Ultrasound Fellowship

Notice to Candidates: We would like to inform you that the fellowship position has been filled for the 2012-2013 year.  Drs. Whitcomb & Vaughan would like to express our appreciation to all applicants for their interest in our program.  Our next recruitment period will begin in the Fall of 2012. 

The goals of the fellowship are to produce veterinarians with advanced technical and interpretative skills in this important clinical discipline. The species emphasis is equine but fellows will gain exposure to other large animal species. This position is an 80% clinical appointment with 20% time for off clinic pursuits (see below). Annual salary is $27,756 with medical benefits included. Housing is not provided. The fellowship begins August 1, 2012 and ends July 31, 2013. This webpage is designed to provide potential applicants with detailed information regarding our program, including overall service information, faculty and previous fellow information, case numbers, case distribution and application information. Please check the box at right for important announcements regarding the application process.

UC Davis Large Animal Ultrasound Service

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The Large Animal Ultrasound Service provides diagnostic imaging services 5 days per week. The majority of the service caseload is supported by the equine surgery service, therefore, a large percentage of ultrasound exams are musculoskeletal in nature; however, a wide variety of ultrasound exams are performed. The intern will receive training in sonographic evaluation of all areas, including the abdomen, thorax, cardiac, ophthalmologic and high speed treadmill evaluations of poor performance racehorses. The equine caseload consists of a variety of performance horses, including dressage, hunter/jumpers, endurance horses, western performance horses (cutting, reining, roping, barrel racing), pleasure horses and specialty breeds such as Peruvian Pasos. A working knowledge of performance horses is beneficial. There is little to no emergency duty. Emergency colic ultrasound evaluations are performed by the surgery resident on call. The large animal medicine service performs medical emergency ultrasound evaluations.

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The UCD Large Animal Ultrasound Service has a full range of equipment available for all aspects of equine, food animal and small ruminant ultrasound. We are fortunate to have two Biosound Technos ultrasound systems that allow us to evaluate 2 patients simultaneously with machines that excel at musculoskeletal and abdominal imaging. Transducers available include two 8-14 MHz linear transducers and a 5-10 MHz linear transducer for musculoskeletal use, a 4-8 MHz microconvex transducer for neonatal and small ruminant abdominal/thoracic imaging and two 2-5 MHz curvilinear transducers for adult equine abdominal and thoracic imaging. We continue to use the GE Vingmed System 5 ultrasound system, primarily for cardiac imaging for its unbeatable color Doppler imaging and excellent depth of penetration (30cm). The Vingmed also produces high quality musculoskeletal and abdominal images. Transducers available for this machine include a 2.5 MHz phased array transducer for cardiac imaging, 3.5 MHz and 5.0 MHz curvilinear transducers for abdominal imaging and a 10 MHz linear transducer for musculoskeletal and small parts imaging. Finally, we have retained an Ausonics Impact ultrasound system in our arsenal for teaching purposes and its unique ability to penetrate to 40cm of depth. We have 2.5 MHz and 3.5 MHz sector transducers, a 6.0 MHz rectal transducer and a 7.5 MHz linear transducer for the Impact.

 

 

 


Faculty

Mary Beth Whitcomb, DVM (Section Head); Associate Member, ECVDI (European College of Veterinary Diagnostic Imaging)
Betsy Vaughan, DVM

Current & Previous Interns

2011 - 12 Fellow: Rachel Kaplan, DVM
2009 - 11 Fellow: Beth Biscoe, DVM
2008 - 10 Fellow: Alex Young, BVSc
2007 - 08 Intern: Karine Pader, DVM
2006 - 07 Intern: Suzanne Brenner, DVM
2005 - 06 Intern: Wade Tenney, DVM
2003 - 05 Intern/Resident: Betsy Vaughan, DVM
2002 - 03 Intern: Agustin Almanza, MV
2001 - 02 Intern: Katie Flynn, BVMS, MRCVS

Where are they now?

Dr. Betsy Vaughan has been a faculty member in the Large Animal Ultrasound Service at UC Davis since completing her residency at UCD in 2005. Dr. Wade Tenney (06) is currently employed as an associate at Steinbeck Country Equine Clinic in Salinas, CA where he incorporates the use of ultrasound into lameness and prepurchase examinations. Dr. Suzanne Brenner (07) has focused exclusively on equine ultrasound and regularly consults at Pioneer Equine Hospital in Oakdale, CA and with other veterinarians in the area. Dr. Karine Pader (08) completed a large animal surgery residency at Purdue and is now a clinician in surgery and lameness at the University of Montreal. Dr. Alex Young (10) is a 2nd year resident in Radiology & Imaging at UC Davis, and Dr. Beth Biscoe (11) has begun her Radiology & Imaging residency at Washington State University. Dr. Katie Flynn (02) is a veterinarian with the California Department of Food and Agriculture.


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Large Animal Ultrasound Caseload (Academic Years)

Musculoskeletal

00 - 01

01 - 02

02 - 03

03 - 04

04 - 05

05 - 06

06 - 07

07 - 08

08 - 09

09 - 10

10 -11

    

Metacarpal

262

 

199

 

155

 

124

 

131

 

118

 

135

 

126

 

110

176

 

147

 

 

Metatarsal

118

 

102

 

93

 

100

 

77

 

93

 

89

 

92

 

92

102

 

98

 

 

Pastern

139

 

126

 

116

 

110

 

136

 

149

 

135

 

124

 

104

97

 

118

 

 

Tendon Sheath/Joints

212

 

250

 

240

 

232

 

287

 

322

 

255

 

208

 

239

206

 

203

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spine/Sacroiliac/Pelvis

47

 

73

 

89

 

68

 

67

 

105

 

125

 

97

 

102

100

 

89

 

Thoracic (includes cardiac)

22

 

34

 

34

 

20

 

25

 

34

 

30

 

31

 

9

19

 

9

 

Abdominal

115

 

165

 

122

 

137

 

135

 

146

 

137

 

139

 

137

102

 

86

 

Ophthalmologic

17

 

6

 

---

 

---

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Food Animal

---

 

---

 

26

 

18

 

49

 

52

 

74

 

49

 

53

75

 

73

 

Miscellaneous Exams

60

 

100

 

56

 

72

 

44

 

96

 

110

 

94

 

81

96

 

106

 

U/S Guided Procedures

---

 

---

 

37

 

53

 

64

 

93

 

143

 

141

 

158

201

 

226

 

 

 

Total Ultrasound Scans

992

 

1055

 

968

 

934

 

1015

 

1208

 

1233

 

1101

 

1085

1174

 

1155

 

Acoustic Shock Wave Treatments

321

 

153

 

83

 

114

 

53

 

63

 

51

 

41

 

93

95

 

52

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Annual Cases

1313

 

1208

 

1051

 

1048

 

1068

 

1271

 

1284

 

1142

 

1178

1269

 

1207

 

 

 

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Acoustic Shock Wave Therapy

Acoustic shock wave treatments are also performed by the large animal ultrasound service. Shock wave therapy is thought to stimulate healing and potentially reduce layup time in horses with musculoskeletal injuries such as stress fractures, bucked shins, suspensory ligament desmitis and distal sesamoidean ligament desmitis. Treatments are generally performed by the ultrasound fellow. We are currently using the Duolith Vet shock wave machine manufactured by Storz Medical. The Duolith has both focused and nonfocused capabilities. Focused shock wave is most commonly used to treat musculoskeletal injuries. Nonfocused shock wave has been used to break up cystoliths (bladder stones) to facilitate their removal during surgery.

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Fellow Clinical Responsibilities

Perform and interpret ultrasound examinations on patients presenting to the Large Animal Ultrasound Service under the direction of faculty from the Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences.

  • The fellow will be involved in the clinical instruction of fourth year veterinary students during their senior year rotations.
  • The fellow will be involved in the laboratory instruction of third year veterinary students in VSR 416L - Equine Ultrasonology and various other veterinary courses.
  • The fellow will assist with weekly Combined Imaging Rounds in conjunction with the large animal radiology resident(s) and students.
  • The fellow has the option to complete a 2-3 week small animal ultrasound clinical rotation near the completion of their fellowship. This rotation will give exposure to comparative ultrasonographic anatomy.
  • The fellow will attend weekly Known Case Conference (KCC) with Radiology Service. Intern will interpret one Large Animal Ultrasound case weekly.


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Fellow Off-Clinic Time (approximately 20%)

  • Off clinic time is provided to allow the fellow to pursue his/her individual research interest(s) under the guidance of faculty in the Department of Surgical & Radiological Sciences with the expectation of eventual publication in a refereed journal.
  • The fellow will also have the opportunity to rotate through other departments, according to the fellow's interests.
  • Attend veterinary courses in small and large animal ultrasound.
  • Vacation - fellow accrues 16 hours per month (24 days in a one year period)

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Requirements for Application

  • DVM or equivalent degree from a school of veterinary medicine (AVMA accredited preferred)
  • At least one year of equine related private practice or internship experience
  • Working knowledge of performance horses
  • Demonstrated interest in large animal ultrasound
  • Application materials (see below)
  • Visitation is strongly recommended for qualified applicants. Visits are limited to 1-2 days and are arranged by Dr. Whitcomb during the recruitment period only (September through December).
  • Foreign nationals must be eligible for J1 visa with no bars or home country requirement.
  • NAVLE is not a requirement of the program

Application Materials - all materials due December 5, 2011. No late applications accepted.

  • Application Form - Application
  • Curriculum vitae
  • Letter of Intent
  • Three letters of recommendation
  • Veterinary Academic Transcript(s)

By email:

All application materials including letters of reference (on letterhead, with signature), may be emailed to the Resident Affairs Coordinator at dcgomez@ucdavis.edu.

By mail:

Send applications to:
Diana Gomez, Resident Affairs Coordinator
Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital
University of California
One Shields Ave.
Davis, CA 95616-8747

We will notify the successful candidate by January 9, 2012, before the VIRMP applicant withdrawal deadline of January 13, 2012.

Additional information regarding large animal ultrasound and the fellowship program may be obtained by contacting Dr. Whitcomb at mbwhitcomb@ucdavis.edu.

Related page: Diagnostic Ultrasound & Musculoskeletal Injuries in the Horse