STAR Mentors - Alphabetical Listing
Faculty from within the School of Veterinary Medicine, the School of Medicine, College of Biological Sciences, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and College of Engineering are eligible to serve as mentors for student Scholars. While serving as mentors, they are expected to fulfill certain criteria.
If you are interested in becoming a STAR mentor, please contact svmstarprogram@ucdavis.edu or visit the STAR Mentor Requirements page for more information.
The list of faculty mentors is not all-inclusive - other eligible faculty can also be sought after as STAR mentors. Also, some mentors may be listed under more than one research area.
To find a faculty mentor by research topic, please visit the STAR Mentors - Sorted by Research Topic page.
NOTE: Mentors with an * are affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego, through the Center for Veterinary Sciences and Comparative Medicine. Please contact Dr. Peter Ernst (pernst@ucsd.edu) or Dr. Christina Sigurdson (csigurdson@ucsd.edu ) before selecting a mentor at this location.
STARs Abroad
STAR students can complete projects in Dublin, Ireland!
Visit the STARs Abroad page for more information.
Ireland Exchange Notes and Photos
- Tamer Ahmed
- Monica Aleman
- Marisa K. Ames
- Melanie Ammersbach
- Keith Baar
- Melissa Bain
- Danika Bannasch
- Chris Barker
- Andreas Baumler
- Hugues Beaufrere
- Rebecca Bellone
- Emily Berryhill
- Charles Bevins
- Brian Bird
- Eliza Bliss-Moreau
- Alexander Borowsky
- Julie Bossuyt
- Terza Brostoff
- Jennifer Cassano
- Chao-Yin Chen
- Ching-Hsien Chen
- Xinbin Chen
- Munashe Chigerwe
- Blaine Christiansen
- Lark Coffey
- Gino Cortopassi
- Bethany Cummings
- Lillian Cruz-Orengo
- Jonathan Dear
- Elva Diaz
- Peter Dickinson
- Sonja Dieterich
- Pouya Dini
- Adrien Dupanloup
- Ghislaine Dujovne
- *Lars Eckmann
- *Peter Ernst
- Andrea Fascetti
- Carrie Finno
- Janet Foley
- *Pascal Gagneux
- Rodrigo Gallardo
- Melanie Gareau
- Angie Gelli
- Damian Genetos
- Kirsten Gilardi
- Cecilia Giulivi
- Jenessa Gjeltema
- Stephanie Goldschmidt
- Aldrin Gomes
- Kristin Grimsrud
- Bruce Hammock
- Michelle Hawkins
- Meera Heller
- Matthias Hess
- Tien-Chieh Hung
- Roslyn Rivkah Isseroff
- Michele Jay-Russell
- Hong Ji
- Eric G. Johnson
- Sree Kanthaswamy
- Krista Keller
- Stefan Keller
- Soohyun Kim
- *Hiroshi Kiyono
- Christine Kreuder Johnson
- Heather Knych
- Amir Kol
- J. Kent Leach
- Tessa LeCuyer
- Pamela Lein
- Sarah le Jeune
- Brian Leonard
- Richard Levenson
- Xunde Li
- Fabio Lima
- DaZhi Liu
- Gaby Maier
- Denis Marcellin-Little
- Maria Marco
- Stanley Marks
- Sina Marsilio
- Beatriz Martinez Lopez
- Bianca Da Costa Martins
- Brenda McCowan
- Stephen McSorley
- Stuart Meyers
- Themis Michailides
- Mike Mienaltowski
- Christopher Miller
- Lisa Miller
- Jessica Morgan
- *Victor Nizet
- Emmanuel Okello
- Pramod Pandey
- Richard Pereira
- Patricia Pesavento
- Kent Pinkerton
- Alda Pires
- Maurice Pitesky
- Jon Ramsey
- Helen Raybould
- Krystle Reagan
- Colin Reardon
- Crystal Ripplinger
- *Jesus Rivera-Nieves
- Michael Rogawski
- Crystal Rogers
- Wilson Rumbeiha
- Benjamin Sacks
- Daisuke Sato
- Hannah Savage
- Karen Shapiro
- *Christina Sigurdson
- Fauna L Smith
- Woutrina Smith
- Joao H.N. Soares
- Esteban Soto-Martinez
- Ellen Sparger
- Liz Stelow
- Lisa Tell
- Sara Thomasy
- Christine Toedebusch
- Nam K. Tran
- Renee Tsolis
- Laura Van Winkle
- *Nissi Varki
- Austin Viall
- Aijun Wang
- Bart Weimer
- Sebastian Winter
- Luke Wittenburg
- Kevin Woolard
- Clare Yellowley
- Glenn Yiu
- Michael Ziccardi
* Affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego through the Center for Veterinary Sciences and Comparative Medicine - Contact: Dr. Peter Ernst (pernst@ucsd.edu) or Dr. Christina Sigurdson (csigurdson@ucsd.edu ) first for further information.
While all faculty within the School of Veterinary Medicine, the School of Medicine, College of Biological Sciences, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and College of Engineering are eligible to serve as mentors for student Scholars, they are expected to fulfill certain criteria:
Along the guidelines of the American Physiological Society, a successful mentor is one who engages in a dynamic process whereby mentor and mentee both learn to respect and trust each others commitment, expertise, and individuality. To sign up as a mentor, a faculty member must commit to the mentoring process and be willing to invest time, energy and resources into the relationship. The text of the relationship can be difficult to define, because mentoring is in many ways an elusive concept and an individual process. However, a mentor must possess the following characteristics:
- Be a faculty member in the School of Veterinary Medicine,School of Medicine, College of Biological Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences and College of Engineering
- Be actively engaged in research
- Provide adequate funding to support the student's entire 10 week research project expenses, including research supplies, etc.
- Be available throughout the summer for the student and attend student/mentor activities, including the STARs in Science Poster Session
- Possess the expertise in the subject of the research proposal
- Agree to ensure the student fulfills his or her conditions of award
- Commit to active engagement with their students throughout the summer
Faculty in the School of Veterinary Medicine, the School of Medicine, College of Biological Sciences, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and College of Engineering who are eligible to act as a mentor are asked to provide a brief paragraph describing their background, research interests, and other pertinent information.
Tahmer Ahmed, MD, PhD
Department of Population Health & Reproduction
I am a geneticist/bioinformatician focused on making use of the immensely growing Next Generation Sequencing data to understand, diagnose and treat biological disorders. I have contributed to multiple genomic resources including the chicken genome and a tissue-specific equine transcriptome. Also, I participated in large-scale sequencing efforts for gene discovery, using multiple animal models, including the dog, horse and cow. In addition, I collaborated in the development of software algorithms and platforms to detect sequencing errors, visualize structural variants, detect gene fusions, and identify novel transcriptomic structures. I am eager to collaborate with one of our STAR students on using new bioinformatic approaches a creative analysis of publicly available. In this project, he/she should 1) Learn how to search for publicly available RNAseq data for a phenotype of interest. 2) Benchmark classical RNAseq expression analysis techniques against the new alignment free approaches. 3) identify possible novel transcriptomic structures associated with our phenotype.
Please email me at tahmed@ucdavis.edu.
Monica Aleman
Department of Medicine & Epidemiology; VMTH: Large Animal Clinic
Dr. Monica Aleman obtained her veterinary degree at the University UNAM-Mexico. She completed residencies in large animal internal medicine (equine emphasis) and neurology and neurosurgery at UC Davis; and achieved board certification for both specialties by the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine. She completed a PhD in comparative pathology of neuromuscular diseases at UC Davis. Her research and clinical interest has focused in neurology, neuromuscular and muscle disorders in all species with equine emphasis. Currently, she is a faculty member of the equine internal medicine and neurology services, and Director of the Neuromuscular Disease Laboratory at UC Davis. Dr. Aleman is one of the founding members of the Comparative Neurology Research Group, and is affiliated with the Clinical Neurophysiology Laboratory at UC Davis. Dr. Aleman is author of over 90 peer reviewed medical publications, over 100 proceedings and abstracts, and over 25 book chapters; and is a regular speaker in national and international meetings. Currently, she works in the investigation of neuromuscular disorders in multiple species including humans.
For more information, please contact Dr. Aleman at mraleman@ucdavis.edu or visit her faculty profile page.
Marisa K. Ames DVM, DACVIM (Cardiology)
VMTH
Not taking students in 2025
Dr. Marisa Ames is an associate professor of Cardiology in the VMTH. Her primary research interest involves characterizing the ‘behavior’ of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) throughout the stages of common acquired heart diseases: myxomatous mitral valve disease and dilated cardiomyopathy. Future projects include assessment of the local (tissue) RAAS in dogs by localizing (via immunohistochemistry) and quantifying the activity of key RAAS enzymes in the myocardium of dogs. An improved understanding of RAAS will inform current and future drug therapy for common cardiovascular diseases. Dr. Ames hopes to mentor students that would like to participate in clinical research and have a special interest in cardiovascular physiology.
Dr. Ames can be reached via email: mkames@ucdavis.edu
Melanie Ammersbach
Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology
Dr. Ammersbach is a veterinary clinical pathologist with a special interest in non-traditional species. The areas of expertise of clinical pathologists include clinical chemistry, hematology and cytology. Non-traditional species include exotic pets, zoo animals, wildlife and laboratory animals.
There are many potential projects, including several collaborations with other faculty members, such as: 1. A collaboration with the primate center and Dr. Olstad to evaluate neutrophil morphology with inflammation (retrospective study), and cerebrospinal fluid analysis findings (retrospective and prospective) and their association with a number of diseases. 2. A collaboration with Dr. Van Hoy on a project validating and establishing normal reference intervals for blood gases and coagulation tests in pet minipigs and 3. A collaboration with Dr. Beaufrere documenting lipoproteins in birds (including cockatiels and flamingoes) using high resolution lipoprotein electrophoresis.
STAR students will explore projects in the field of clinical pathology (hematology, biochemistry or cytology) of non-traditional species (exotics, wildlife, laboratory animals).
Feel free to reach out at mammersbach@ucdavis.edu for more information.
Faculty Bio
Keith Baar, PhD
CBS: Neuro, Physio & Behavior
Cranial (or anterior) cruciate ligament (CCL) rupture is one of the most common orthopedic conditions in dogs. CCL rupture results in instability within the stifle that initiates a downward spiral of synovitis, articular cartilage degeneration, and eventually osteoarthritis. Currently, intracapsular techniques replace the ruptured CCL with an autologous tissue or synthetic graft. However, these grafts aren't strong enough and so the repair is usually augmented with some form of extracapsular reconstruction. We have developed a viable alternative that should be strong enough on its own to return joint stability. Our unique method uses stem cells to engineer a ligament in vitro.
Projects for summer research students focus on tendon and ligament biology, injury, and repair.
Please contact Dr. Barr via email at kbaar@ucdavis.edu.
Melissa Bain
Companion Animal Behavior Program
I am a Professor of Clinical Animal Behavior in the Companion Animal Behavior Service. My areas of interest include: prevention and treatment of behavior problems in companion animals, including the use of behavioral modification and psychotrophic medications; client compliance, especially as it relates to the treatment of behavioral problems; dog parks; and other areas of human-animal bond research, including owner attachment. I am open to ideas for research in other areas of behavior and the human-animal bond. Previous STAR projects include looking at: reasons for relinquishment of dogs to shelters in relation to behavior and training; effect of food enrichment in rhinos kept in zoos; effect of enrichment and hiding boxes on behavioral scores of cats in shelters; and the relationship between owner attachment and the term "guardian".
Please visit Dr. Bain's website for more information. STAR students may reach out to Dr. Bain via email at mjbain@ucdavis.edu.
Danika Bannasch
Canine and Equine Genetics
Department of Population Health and Reproduction
The Bannasch laboratory focuses on understanding the molecular mechanism of inherited naturally occurring diseases in companion animals. Prior to genome assemblies, my group successfully positionally cloned the gene for hyperuricosuria in dogs, and HERDA in horses. We subsequently successfully utilized genome wide association as a technique to determine the chromosomal location of many Mendelian and non-Mendelian disorders. Positional candidate genes were interrogated to define causal variants (Addison’s disease, Alaskan Husky encephalopathy, hoof wall separation syndrome, spinal dysraphism, Saluki encephalopathy, cleft palate and cleft lip, palate and syndactyly). We more recently have utilized whole genome sequencing approaches to define disease causing variants following GWAS (DCM and sudden death, an animal model of Robinow syndrome and coat color variants). We have also identified an unusual structural variant, an FGF4 retrogene, underlying canine chondrodystrophy and intervertebral disc disease. We followed this research with a molecular and bioinformatic investigation of retrogenes in animals. We identified and cataloged over 2000 canine retrogenes which are much more common than human or equine retrogenes. We continue to pursue this research through investigation into canine transposable elements (LINE-1) that mediate retrogene formation.
I really enjoy having summer research students. A summer research student would lean both wet lab molecular genetics techniques and gain skills in bioinformatics and computational genetic analysis. They would be involved in either variant identification for inherited diseases or working to understanding how dog transposable elements affect canine health
Please contact Dr. Bannasch via email.
Chris Barker, MS, PhD
VM: Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology
Mosquito-borne diseases, Epidemiology, Surveillance
My program focuses on the epidemiology and ecology of mosquito-borne diseases, primarily those caused by West Nile, chikungunya, and dengue viruses, and including other livestock diseases such as Rift Valley fever and bluetongue. My research combines laboratory studies and epidemiological methods to understand the environmental drivers of disease outbreaks, and I oversee the UC Davis component of the statewide surveillance program for mosquito-borne viruses.
STAR project opportunities in my lab include Summer field trial testing administration of ivermectin to wild birds as a novel control strategy for West Nile virus.
Dr. Barker can be reached via email.
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Andreas J. Baumler
SOM: Medical Microbiology and Immunology
I am a microbiologist interested in Salmonella pathogenesis and host response. Our group has pioneered the use of a calf model to study Salmonella gastroenteritis and a rhesus macaque model to study co-infections with non-typhoidal Salmonella and HIV. In addition, we use the advantages of the mouse model to study host and bacterial factors involved in orchestrating intestinal inflammation. On the host side, we are interested in pattern recognition by the innate immune system (TLRs, NLRs and complement), pathways that amplify responses in tissue (the IL-23/IL-17 axis and the IL-18/IFNg axis) and effector responses induced in the intestinal epithelium (defensins, lipocalin-2, calprotectin, iNOS etc.). On the bacterial end, we study mechanisms that enable typhoidal Salmonella to evade innate immune recognition and mechanisms that enable non-typhoidal Salmonella to take advantage of the host inflammatory response to out-compete the microbiota in the gut.
STAR students can expect to work on projects related to control of microbiota composition and function by the intestinal epithelium. Students will also receive exposure to mouse handling, infection, sample collection and analysis (e.g., microbiota composition, epithelial metabolism, microbial metabolites).
Please visit Dr. Baumler's website for more information.
Hugues Beaufrère, DVM, PhD, DACZM, DABVP (Avian), DECZM (Avian)
Lipid disorders in birds and reptiles, clinical research in birds, reptiles, and small mammals
Dept of Medicine and Epidemiology – School of Veterinary Medicine
Dr. Beaufrère main research area is on lipid disorders and lipid diagnostic tests in birds and reptiles such as studies on atherosclerosis, hepatic lipidosis, and plasma lipid biomarkers. Dr. Beaufrère is also very active in clinical research in companion zoological medicine on a variety of topics and has a special interest in applied biostatistics in zoological medicine.
STAR students will participate in research projects related to sodium fluoride pet-scan of arteries in Amazon parrots: comparison of scanning protocols /CT contrast timing in bearded dragons.
Please email Dr. Beaufrere for more information.
Rebecca Bellone
Equine genetics and genomics
Department of Population Health and Reproduction
Veterinary Genetics Laboratory
Dr. Bellone is a molecular geneticist whose research interests include elucidating the genetics of economically and medically important traits in the horse as well as traits that serve as models for other species. Current projects in horses involve investigating the genetic and molecular basis of several ocular disorders and in some cases associated pigmentation phenotypes. Recently her laboratory discovered the genetic risk factor for the second most common tumor of horses, ocular squamous cell carcinoma. Other findings include identifying the genetic mechanisms for congenital stationary night blindness in multiple horse breeds, as well as distichiasis in Friesian horses. Currently her collaborative research team is trying to identify the genetic risk factor for equine recurrent uveitis, the leading cause of blindness in horses, among other projects. The primary research goal is to develop DNA diagnostic tests that assist animal breeders in making informed mating decisions and work towards better clinical management practices, by understanding the biological mechanisms behind complex heritable traits. Dr. Bellone is passionate about training and working closely with students in her laboratory to assist them in making significant contributions to these projects.
For more information please visit Dr. Bellone’s website at https://vgl.ucdavis.edu/research/bellone
Please email Dr. Rebecca Bellone (rbellone@ucdavis.edu) for more information.
Emily Berryhill, DVM
Assistant Professor, Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Berryhill's research focuses on equine oncology, equine physiology and endocrinology.
STAR students working with Dr. Berryhill can expect to gain experience with determining normal ultrasonographical measurements of abdominal organs in healthy donkeys. Students will also learn physical examination skills, be trained to use ultrasound equipment, and participate in manuscript preparation.
To contact Dr. Berryhill, please send an email ehberryhill@ucdavis.edu.
Charles L. Bevins MD, PhD
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine
Our laboratory is interested in innate immunity of mucosal tissues, and we are focused on key effector molecules of host defense: antimicrobial peptides. Antimicrobial peptides are endogenous antibiotics, isolated from diverse species throughout the plant and animal kingdoms. They represent an evolutionary ancient mechanism of host defense. These peptides typically have a broad-spectrum of antimicrobial activity that includes bacteria, fungi and certain viruses. Defensins are the major class of antimicrobial peptides in humans and other mammals. Investigations from our laboratory have discovered that certain defensins are expressed in abundance by epithelial cells at wet mucosal surface. Our studies support a model - antimicrobial peptide constitutes part of an active, early host defense response of challenged epithelial cells. The long-range goal of our research is to understand the specific role that these epithelial antimicrobial peptides play in mucosal innate immunity, including maintaining homeostasis at baseline and responding to challenge by pathogenic microbes. Our current collaborative studies include: (i) characterizing the primary structure and biological activity of the tissue forms defensins, (ii) defining the key regulatory steps for the expression of these molecules, (iii) exploring potential mechanisms of therapeutic modulation of these systems. The investigations include biochemical and molecular biological approaches and analysis of transgenic and other animal models.
Brian Bird DVM, MSPH, PhD
One Health Institute
Dr. Bird is a veterinarian and virologist with expertise in virus ecology and viral hemorrhagic fevers. He has an active research program in California and across Africa investigating zoonotic virus spillover and immunobiology from wildlife especially bats and rodents of high-consequence viruses, pathogen-detection, and the development of countermeasures ranging from vaccines for animal and human use to community-based risk mitigation. STAR student projects could range from laboratory analyses to field ecology depending on student interest and needs of currently funded projects.
Eliza Bliss-Moreau, PhD
Department of Psychology, College of Letters and Sciences
California National Primate Research Center
Dr. Bliss-Moreau’s multi-method, multi-level, multi-disciplinary, multi-species research program is focused on understanding the biological mechanisms that generate healthy and unhealthy emotions and social behavior, with the goal of developing new effective treatments and interventions for emotion-related psychopathology and understanding how and why emotions evolved. Her research program adopts a lifespan approach, primarily studying nonhuman primates from infancy through old age – what the Bliss-Moreau Lab refers to as womb-to-tomb affective science. The lab works at levels from cellular neurobiology to the study of social systems (and everything in between). Additionally, the Bliss-Moreau Lab pursues topics related to variation in neural development, both during early development (following viral infection with Zika virus) and in the diseases of old age (namely Alzheimer’s disease).
Dr. Bliss-Moreau can be reached via email at eblissmoreau@ucdavis.edu or visit the lab website for more information.
Alexander Borowsky, MD
Center for Comparative Medicine
Dr. Borowsky is a surgical pathologist with expertise in diagnostic breast pathology. His research is focused on development of a mouse model of prostate cancer, focusing on the molecular pathways that are activated or disrupted in various genetically engineered mice, and correlating these findings with the tumor phenotype. Among genes of interest are tumor suppressor genes such as Nes1, which is down regulated by methylation during early breast and prostate cancer. Conditional targeted knockouts of these genes are being developed in mouse models. These findings are being validated and compared with data derived from human tumors, using microarrays, quantitative RNA and laser capture microscopy.
Julie Bossuyt, DVM, PhD
Chair MCIP Graduate Group
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine
Cardiovascular Biology/Biochemistry & Cellular Biology
The lab studies the molecular mechanisms that drive activation and function of the related kinases, protein kinase D (PKD) and calmodulin dependent protein kinase (CaMKII) in healthy and failing hearts. We focus on understanding the local regulatory mechanisms that control the myriad cellular outcomes for these multifunctional kinases. Hereto we apply cutting-edge high resolution fluorescence imaging techniques (such as FRET, TIRF, FRAP and confocal) and novel biosensors to obtain unique insight into the spatiotemporal dynamics of the local Ca-CaM, CaMKII and PKD signals.
Potential summer research projects:
- PKD regulation of actin dynamics in cardiac myocytes
- Role of PKD in cardiac stress during pregnancy
Contact : jbossuyt@ucdavis.edu
Terza Brostoff
Dr. Brostoff is a board-certified veterinary microbiologist with emphasis in immunology and virology. Her laboratory's current interests include:
- Developing novel diagnostic tests for infectious diseases and cancer
- Developing lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated mRNA vaccines
- Understanding the contribution of extracellular vesicles to viral infection
Potential STAR projects include:
- Validation of a novel diagnostic test for feline coronavirus
- Measuring the T-cell responses to mRNA vaccines
- Analyzing EVs from infected vs. uninfected animals to understand how they may contribute to disease progression
If interested, please email tmbrostoff@ucdavis.edu to discuss further.
Faculty Bio
Jennifer Cassano DVM, PhD
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Cassano is an equine field service clinician in the Department of Medicine & Epidemiology with a 50% clinical appointment in the VMTH. As the director of the Regenerative Medicine Laboratory part of the Veterinary Institute for Regenerative Cures, Dr. Cassano oversees the preparation of all the stem cells used in various clinical trials underway at UC Davis. Her research seeks to better understand how modulation of the immune response can be harnessed in therapeutic treatments, combining the areas of immunology and regenerative medicine. Potential projects include evaluating mesenchymal stem cells antibacterial and antifungal properties in feline, canine, and equine species as well as evaluating mitochondria as a regenerative medicine treatment in osteoarthritis and metabolic disorders. Dr. Cassano hopes to mentor highly motivated students interested in getting involved in clinically oriented research. Students will be involved with all phases of the project, including publication.
For more information and to discuss potential projects please contact Dr. Cassano at jmcassano@ucdavis.edu.
Chao-Yin Chen, PhD
Cardiovascular regulation, Neuroscience
Dept. of Pharmacology
Blood pressure and heart rate are regulated by CNS on a moment-to-moment basis. Depending on the interaction between the genetic and environmental factors, the CNS regulatory output can result in either a normal or a pathological outcome. My current research focuses on cigarette smoke (both conventional and e-cigarette)- induced changes in central regulation of cardiovascular function.
Potential summer research projects:
1. Secondhand smoke- and vaping-induced cardiovascular consequences and their interaction with high fat diet.
2. Sex difference in secondhand smoke- and vaping-induced cardiovascular consequences.
Potential techniques involved: BP/ECG recordings using telemetry, heart rate variability and baroreflex sensitivity analysis, whole-cell patch clamp in brain slices.
Website: http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/publish/providerbio/pharmacology/faculty/701
Please email Dr. Chen for more information at: cych@ucdavis.edu.
Ching-Hsien (Jean) Chen, PhD
SOM: Nephrology/Internal Medicine
Dr. Chen’s research strives to elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying cancer malignancy and thereby identify useful biomarkers and/or druggable targets. She seeks to develop peptide-based therapeutics to mitigate cancer metastasis and drug resistance by targeting aberrant oncogenic signaling. Research in her laboratory focuses on how the phospholipids such as PIP2 and PIP3 are regulated during the development of malignancies and inflammatory diseases.
As a STAR Program mentor, I offer projects focused on mechanism-based target identification and drug discovery in smoking-related diseases, including lung cancer and pulmonary fibrosis. Students will investigate disease mechanisms and metabolic dysregulation using techniques such as CRISPR/Cas9, scRNA sequencing, qPCR, and Western blotting. They will characterize the immune microenvironment in cancer and fibrosis using flow cytometry, immunofluorescent staining, and multiplex cytokine assays on tissues from animal models. Additional projects include ex vivo drug screening on patient-derived precision-cut tissue slices and metabolic profiling with mass spectrometry and Seahorse XF Analyzers. Students will gain hands-on experience in molecular biology, immune profiling, cell and tissue culture, and data analysis, contributing to impactful translational research.
Dr. Chen can be reached via email.
Xinbin Chen, BVM, PhD
VM: Veterinary Oncology, Surgical and Radiological Sciences; Med: Internal Medicine
The p53 family proteins are transcription factors and consist of p53, p63, and p73. Each member regulates a diverse array of both common and unique target genes. These target genes mediate various activities for the p53 family proteins, including the cell cycle control, apoptosis, differentiation, senescence, DNA repair, normal development and tumor suppression. p53 is a tumor suppressor and found to be mutated or inactivated in greater than 60% of all human cancers. Mutant p53 is not only defective in tumor suppression but also promotes tumor formation. However, p63 and p73 appear to be necessary for the development of various tissues and immune response. To address these diverse activities for the p53 family proteins, we focus on the following areas of research: (1) to identify both common and unique target genes for each p53 family member and their functions in tumor suppression and development; (2) to determine the mechanism by which the p53 family proteins differentially regulate gene expression; (3) to determine the mechanism by which mutant p53 obtains a gain of function in promoting tumor formation; and (4) to determine the mechanism by which the expression and activity for each p53 family protein is regulated.
Potential Projects for STAR Students:
- The p53 pathway, including p53, p63, p73, Mdm2 and MdmX, in dog osteosarcoma, sarcomas, histocytic sarcomas, and melanoma
- The p53 pathway in cat sarcomas and other cat tumors
Dr. Chen can be reached at xbchen@ucdavis.edu.
Munashe Chigerwe, BVSc, MPH, PhD, DACVIM
VM: Medicine and Epidemiology
Dr. Chigerwe is a food animal medicine and surgery faculty member. His research interests focus on colostrum administration practices in dairy calves. The colostrum feeding practices include timing of feeding of colostrum, volume to be fed and frequency of colostrum feeding.
Expectations during research projects: The STAR student will participate in framing of the research hypothesis and recognizing the objectives of the study. The STAR student will help with raising dairy calves (feeding, monitoring health) on UC Davis Campus facilities, collect research samples from the calves and help analyze the samples in the laboratory. The STAR student will participate in writing of the manuscript (first authorship) for peer-reviewed publication.
Possible research: Evaluating the life span of transfused red blood cells in goats.
Previous accomplished STAR projects:
1. Sakai RR (STAR), Coons DM, Chigerwe M. Effect of single oroesophageal feeding of 3 L versus 4 L of colostrum on absorption of colostral IgG in Holstein bull calves. Livestock Sci 2012;148: 296-299.
2. Murphy JM (STAR), Hagey JV, Chigerwe M. Comparison of serum immunoglobulin G half-life in dairy calves fed colostrum, colostrum replacer or administered with intravenous bovine plasma. Vet Immunol Immunopath 2014;158: 233-237.
3. Pipkin KM (STAR), Hagey JV, Rayburn MC, Chigerwe M. A randomized clinical trial evaluating metabolism of colostral and plasma derived immunoglobulin G in Jersey Bull calves. J Vet Intern Med 2015;29:961-966.
4. Yang VC (STAR), Rayburn MC, Chigerwe M. Effect of intravenous plasma transfusion on granulocyte and monocyte oxidative and phagocytic activity in dairy calves with failure of passive immunity. Res Vet Sci. 2017;115:24-28.
Please contact Dr. Chigerwe at mchigerwe@ucdavis.edu.
Blaine Christiansen, PhD
Musculoskeletal adaptation, post-traumatic osteoarthritis, bone, biomechanics
UCDMC Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
Dr. Christiansen is a faculty member in the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and the Biomedical Engineering Graduate Group. His research investigates the adaptation of musculoskeletal tissues, particularly bone and articular cartilage, to the mechanical environment, injury, aging, or disease using small animal models. The musculoskeletal system has an innate ability to repair and optimize itself based on the mechanical demands placed on it. By studying this adaptation, we are able to uncover the underlying mechanisms that contribute to diseases such as osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. Musculoskeletal adaptation is quantified in these models using advanced imaging techniques, histology, and mechanical testing. Current projects in the Christiansen lab include investigation of biomechanical and biological mechanisms contributing to the development of post-traumatic osteoarthritis, investigation of systemic bone loss following bone fracture or other musculoskeletal injury, and determining the effect of peripheral sensory nerve function on bone metabolism and bone adaptation to the mechanical environment.
Please visit Dr. Christiansen's website for more information.
Contact Dr. Christiansen at bchristiansen@ucdavis.edu
Lark L. Coffey, Ph.D.
Davis Arbovirus Research and Training
Center for Vectorborne Diseases
Assistant Professor
Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology
Dr. Coffey studies the ecology, evolution, and transmission dynamics of mosquito-borne viruses including chikungunya, Zika, West Nile, and St. Louis encephalitis that are significant causes of human disease with no licensed human vaccines or treatments beyond supportive care. The goal of her research is to understand patterns of viral molecular evolution and the viral genetic factors that promote arbovirus emergence and severe disease. Her work focuses on how intrahost viral genetic diversity generated by error-prone viral replication influences infectivity and transmissibility between mosquitoes and people or animals. She and her team also developing cheap and convenient improvements to surveillance in mosquitoes by detecting viral RNA in saliva expectorated by sugar-feeding West Nile virus vectors in California. They are also developing approaches to increase safety of candidate live-attenuated chikungunya virus vaccines by restricting their potential to develop revertant mutations that cause illness in vaccinees. Together with the California National Primate Research Center, the team is developing a non-human primate model of human Zika virus in pregnancy that is being used to define the roles of Zika virus mutations in fetal disease and for pre-clinical testing of therapies and vaccines.
STAR students will participate in projects involving arbovirology, virus titration and assessment of viral RNA levels from experimental samples, experiment design including considerations of rigor and reproducibility.
Dr. Coffey can be reached via email at lcoffey@ucdavis.edu.
Please see http://coffeylab.ucdavis.edu for more information.
Gino Cortopassi
VM: Dept. of Molecular Biosciences
Mitochondrial disease results from inherited defects in mitochondrial genes or exposure to mitochondrial toxins. We investigate pathomechanism, including mitochondrial defect ->neuroinflamation->neurodegeneration. We screen for protective molecules for mitochondrial disease. We are interested in canine distemper and its relationship to human multiple sclerosis.
Please visit Dr. Cortopassi's website for more information.
Bethany Cummings, DVM, PhD
I am an Associate Professor in the Department of Surgery at the School of Medicine and in the Department of Molecular Biosciences at the School of Veterinary Medicine. My lab conducts studies in cells, rodent models and human samples to understand the molecular basis of diabetes, with a focus on bile acid metabolism by the gut microbiome and pancreatic islet biology. Specifically, we have ongoing projects focused on understanding how GLP-1R agonists improve blood glucose regulation and the dietary regulation of gut microbial bile acid metabolism. These projects involve training in the use of genetically modified mouse models, cell culture, gene and protein expression.
Please contact Dr. Cummings at bpcummings@ucdavis.edu
Lillian Cruz-Orengo, Ph.D.
Neuroimmunology, sexual dimorphisms, blood-brain barrier
VM: Anatomy, Physiology & Cell Biology
My research focuses at the neuroimmune interactions at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and its role in the neuropathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders, like Multiple Sclerosis (MS). MS is the second leading cause of neurologic deficits in young adults and exhibits a high sex-bias affecting three times more women than men. MS is characterized by the pathologic trafficking of autoreactive-leukocytes into the central nervous system (CNS). We are interested in 1) assessing the contribution of IL-20 cytokine family signaling and 2) the role of sexual dimorphisms at the BBB using the murine MS model Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE). Likewise, we want to 3) assert if Canine Immune-Mediated Encephalitis (CIME) could be characterized as a natural MS model. CIME etiology is elusive but, but there is evidence to suggest that is due to autoimmunity. Lastly, we are in the developing a model 4) to assess changes in brain microvasculature as a result to pesticide exposure using zebrafish. This model will lead to better understanding of the role that environmental factors may play in of BBB disruption and consequently on neurological and neurodevelopmental disorders.
Dr. Cruz-Orengo can be reached at (530) 752-7318 or cruzorengo@ucdavis.edu.
Jonathan Dear, DVM, MAS, DACVIM (SAIM)
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Jonathan Dear is a board-certified small animal internal medicine specialist at the University of California, Davis. A graduate of the University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine, Dr. Dear completed his residency at UC Davis. Dr. Dear also completed a master's degree in clinical research at the UC Davis School of Medicine. Dr. Dear's clinical interests include urinary and respiratory medicine, while his research interests also include small animal infectious diseases. Dr. Dear is the current president of the International Society for Companion Animal Infectious Disease.
Possible 10-week research projects for STAR students include: Evaluation of NSAIDs for sporadic cystitis in dogs: literature review, study design and grant writing, working with patients in a clinical trial setting, introduction to statistical methods, manuscript writing and review.
Contact information: Jonathan Dear, jddear@ucdavis.edu, 530-752-7133
Elva Diaz, PhD
Med: Pharmacology
Dr. Diaz is trained in molecular and cellular biochemistry and functional genomic approaches to understanding nervous system development. The two main areas of interest are neural proliferation and synaptic differentiation in rodent model systems. The Diaz lab uses genomic approaches such as DNA microarrays to identify genes differentially regulated in nervous system development. Individual candidates genes are studied with molecular and cellular techniques including primary neuronal culture, immunocytochemistry, electrophysiology, and transgenic mouse models. Potential projects include: 1) understanding the role of transcription factors during neural proliferation in the cerebellum and potential implications for diseases such as brain tumors; 2) dissecting the role of a novel family of transmembrane proteins in synapse development and potential implications for neurological diseases such as mental retardation and schizophrenia.
Please visit Dr. Diaz's website for more information. Email at ediaz@ucdavis.edu.
Peter Dickinson BVSc, PhD, Diplomate ACVIM
VM: Neurology
Dr Dickinson is a board certified neurologist/neurosurgeon with a 50% clinical appointment at the VMTH. His research focus is on brain tumors and covers 3 basic areas.
1) Molecular characterization of spontaneous small animal brain tumors.
2) Development of novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of brain tumors.
3) Translation of novel therapies into the veterinary clinic.
Dr Dickinson has a laboratory (Paul & Borghild Petersen Brain Tumor Research Laboratory) in Tupper Hall and collaborates closely with Dr Rick LeCouteur and Dr Robert Higgins.
Projects currently underway include:
- Characterization of growth factor expression in canine spontaneous gliomas.
- NF2-gene expression in canine meningiomas.
- Characterization of 1p19q chromosomal deletions in canine oligodendrogliomas.
- Adeno-associated viral vector delivery of VEGF-TRAP for the treatment of glioblastoma
- Convection enhanced delivery (CED) of liposomal CPT-11 for the treatment of canine glioma. (clinical trial)
The laboratory utilizes core molecular biology techniques and has several rodent brain tumor models, including models of canine gliomas that are used to investigate novel therapies.
Please visit Dr. Dickinson's website for more information, or email to pjdickinson@ucdavis.edu.
Sonja Dieterich, PhD
Department of Radiation Oncology
Not accepting students for 2025
Dr. Dieterich’s expertise is in the area of medical physics, specifically stereotactic radiosurgery, small field dosimetry and respiratory motion management.
My Research interest: On the human side of Radiation Oncology, I have been working in the field of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for over a decade. SRS delivers very high doses of radiation with submillimeter precision to tumors; early results in local control far exceed traditional radiation regimens. While this treatment modality for cancer has gone from novel phase I trials to general clinical acceptance during this time, much is still unknown concerning the radiation biology and the treatment uncertainty. I believe much can be learned from studying naturally occuring cancers in companion animals vs. the xenografted mouse models typically used in radiation research
Please visit Dr. Dieterich's website for more information.
Pouya Dini, DVM, PhD, PhD, Dipl. ECAR, Dipl. ACT
Assistant Professor in Equine Reproduction
Department of Population Health and Reproduction (PHR)
Research Interests: My research topics include parental gene expression in the placenta and the reciprocal paternal and maternal gene interaction in the equine's placental development and its pathologies, effects of assisted reproductive techniques on the epigenetic of the equine placenta, and host-pathogen interaction during equine placentitis. We use high-throughput sequencing along with classical molecular and cellular biology techniques to explore these topics.
Possible learning outcomes:
1- Culture cells and organoid from reproductive tract (mainly equine)
2- Extract nucleotides and PCR
3- Get familiar with next-generation Sequencing methods
4- Get familiar with in vitro embryo production in equine and bovine
Dr. Dini can be reached via email at pdini@ucdavis.edu.
Ghislaine Dujovne, DVM, MS
Assistant Professor in Clinical Theriogenology
VMTH
Dr. Dujovne is a theriogenologist whose clinical work focuses mainly in equine reproduction. Dr. Dujovne's research interests focus on reproductive problems of clinical relevance on mares and stallions. Dr Dujovne’s main interest is efficient clinical management of reproductive diseases and artificial reproductive techniques. She has participated in research related with estrus suppression in performance mares, endometritis treatment in mares, stallion semen quality, post-mortem sperm recovery in stallions and semen evaluation in canine semen.
CONTACT EMAIL: gadujovne@ucdavis.edu
Adrien Dupanloup, DVM, MS
Assistant Professor, Surgical & Radiological Sciences
I am an Assistant Professor of Neurology/Neurosurgery and my research interests center on neurosurgical interventions in the management of intracranial disorders. Student interested in clinical research in neurosurgery can be involved in studies ranging from perioperative diagnostics (such as MRI, CT, Electroencephalography), surgical anatomy, and risk factor analysis.
To contact Dr. Dupanloup, please email amdupanloup@ucdavis.edu.
Lars Eckmann, M.D.
Affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego
Dr. Eckmann investigates the cellular and molecular pathogenesis of infections with enteric pathogens and the mechanisms underlying the regulation of intestinal inflammation. His studies employ animal models of intestinal infection and inflammation and apply molecular, microbiological and histological approaches to elucidate the key genes and cellular and molecular mechanisms that govern intestinal host defenses against enteric pathogens and regulate inflammatory responses in the gastrointestinal tract. Current studies define host defense mechanisms against the protozoan pathogen Giardia and the bacterial pathogens Escherichia coli and Salmonella.
Please contact Peter Ernst pernst@ucsd.edu or Christina Sigurdson csigurdson@ucsd.edu first for more information.
Peter Ernst, DVM, MSc, PhD
Affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego
Director for the Division of Comparative Pathology and Medicine
Director for the Chiba University/UCSD Center for Mucosal Immunology, Allergy and Vaccine Development
Co-Director of UCVMC
Professor of Pathology, UC San Diego
Professor of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, UC Davis
Our general research interests are in the area of comparative (human to mouse) mucosal immunology with specific projects in immune-epithelial cell interactions involved in the microbial pathogenesis of acute and chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Our current emphasis in on the role of adenosine as an anti-inflammatory mediator and how it protects from disruption in the microbiota that trigger disease. In addition, we are examining the role of bacteria in generating oxidative DNA damage in the digestive tract and its regulation by DNA repair enzymes.
Summer research students will be exposed to studies related to immune regulation in the digestive tract relevant to chronic inflammation and DNA damage.
Link to Dr. Ernst’s current publications
Link to Dr. Ernst’s website
Please contact Dr. Ernst for more information: pernst@ucsd.edu
Andrea J. Fascetti, VMD, PhD, DACVIM (SAIM), DACVN
Veterinary Medicine Molecular Biology
My research focuses on omnivore nutrition, in particular dogs and cats. I enjoy evaluating problems on both a clinical and basic level, and many of our findings are immediately applicable to the nutritional management of dogs and cats. My current research interests are trace mineral and amino acid metabolism, obesity, carnivore nutrition, nutritional idiosyncrasies of the cat, improvement of pet foods and clinical nutrition. I am the Scientific Director of both Feline Research Laboratories and the Amino Acid Laboratory.
Through the Amino Acid Laboratory, we have analyzed thousands of whole blood and plasma samples from dogs eating grain-free diets suspected of developing dilated cardiomyopathy. Detractors of this condition claim that it is a breed related problem, and in some breeds that may be the case. That said, we saw numerous mixed breed dogs with this condition. The other observation from our laboratory was that there was a preponderance of dogs eating grain-free diets developing cystine stones. This investigator believes the sudden increase in cystine stones may be caused by the grain-free diets. Once awareness of the association of taurine deficiency and grain-free diets was on the rise, I suspected that companies were increasing the amount of methionine and cystine in their foods, resulting in higher rates of cystine loss in the urine and the development of cystine stones. We propose to review the thousands of data points we have collected and test the hypotheses regarding the relationship of grain-free diets and breed of dog, as well as the occurrence of cystine stones in dogs eating grain-free diets. Note that students will not only get experience in working with data in a retrospective format, but also will have the opportunity to work in the Amino Acid Laboratory under the direction of our lead technician.
I can be reached via email at ajfascetti@ucdavis.edu.
Carrie Finno, DVM, PhD
Equine Genetics
Dr. Finno investigates the molecular basis for genetic diseases in the horse and other companion animals. One of the strong translational focuses of Dr. Finno's laboratory is to investigate the role of vitamin E in neurodegeneration using a well-established mouse model and a naturally-occurring model of equine neuroaxonal dystrophy (eNAD) in the horse. The laboratory also focuses on the inherited bases of many genetic diseases in the horse including juvenile idiopathic epilepsy (in conjunction with Dr. Monica Aleman) and occipitoatlantoaxial malformation, among other diseases. Dr. Finno's research is funded by the NIH, Grayson Jockey Club Foundation and the Center for Equine Health at UC Davis.
Summer research students will gain experience in the following areas:
Wetlab: DNA/RNA extractions, PCR, gel electrophoresis, Sanger sequencing
Bioinformatics: analyzing next-gen sequencing
Her laboratory incorporates clinical research in the field with molecular tools in the laboratory. Website: https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/labs/finno-laboratory
Please contact Dr. Finno for more information: cjfinno@ucdavis.edu
Janet Foley, DVM, PhD
Center for Vectorborne Diseases
Tick-borne diseases
Summer veterinary students have several opportunities from which they can choose a summer project. The emphasis in the laboratory is disease ecology, epidemiology, and theory of infectious diseases, primarily in vector-host-pathogen systems although there are several non-vector transmitted diseases being studied as well. Students should expect to work every day all day, learn laboratory and/or field skills appropriate to their interests and project, and meet with Dr. Foley as early as possible (preferably in the spring) to confirm a project. Skills will be acquired through work with other students, technicians, and faculty in the laboratory; once a veterinary student is comfortable, they may expect to spend much of the rest of the summer obtaining data relevant to their project, analyzing the data with faculty supervision, and hopefully prepare it for publication.
Dr. Foley can be reached at jefoley@ucdavis.edu.
Pascal Gagneux, Ph.D.
Affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego
Dr. Gagneux is interested in primate molecular diversity. His lab investigates the evolutionary mechanisms responsible for the generation and maintenance of primate diversity, its potential roles in protecting populations from pathogens as well as potential consequences for reproductive compatibility. He is currently studying cell-surface molecules of sperm cells in closely related primate species. His focus is on glycans, the oligosaccharides attached to glycolipids and glycoproteins of the cell surface. The numerous parallels between the surface molecules of successful pathogens and those found on the surface of mammalian sperm, invite the analogy between internal fertilization and “extremely successful infection”. These interests examine the differences in sperm surface molecules and sexual selection (via sperm competition and cryptic female choice) and whether such differences might contribute to reproductive incompatibility and speciation due to female immune rejection of sperm with incompatible glycoconjugates. Dr. Gagneux has studied the behavioral ecology of wild chimpanzees in the Taï Forest, Ivory Coast, population genetics of West African chimpanzees, and differences in sialic acid biology between humans and great apes with special consideration of their differing pathogen regimes. His great concern is that the current surge in interest for comparative genomics is not being translated into direct support for the conservation of primates in their endangered natural habitats.
Please contact Peter Ernst pernst@ucsd.edu or Christina Sigurdson csigurdson@ucsd.edu first for more information.
Rodrigo Gallardo, DVM, PhD, dACPV
Poultry medicine, preventive veterinary medicine, virology
I am a poultry veterinarian with experience in poultry production, management and health. I obtained my DVM degree from the University of Chile and a PhD from Auburn University in avian molecular virology. I am board certified by the American College of Poultry Veterinarians (ACPV). I worked for several years in a layer breeder facility in charge of reproduction and hatchery for Hy-line international. I have worked as an assistant veterinarian in diagnostic laboratories using serological, virological and molecular methods for detection of viral diseases affecting the poultry industry including Newcastle disease (NDV), avian influenza (AI), infectious bronchitis (IBV), avian reoviruses (ARV), infectious coryza (IC), etc. I have been involved in manufacturing NDV and IBV biological products both live attenuated and inactivated. In research, I have worked on characterizing viral pathogens and the immune responses they elicit in chickens. During my career I have been working with RNA viruses, particularly corona and reoviruses, trying to understand their variability and evolution in immunocompetent and immunodeficient hosts. Currently, I am the head of the Poultry Medicine Program at the University of California in Davis where I teach, perform research and outreach. My passion is to help the poultry industry translating research into practical actions. I currently collaborate with the broiler and layer industry in California in the surveillance and prevention of Newcastle disease, Reoviruses, IBV and infectious coryza. I also provide support in poultry medicine and disease prevention to poultry companies in the Caribbean and Central and South America.
E-mail: ragallardo@ucdavis.edu
Melanie Gareau, Ph.D.
Microbiota-gut-brain axis
VM: Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology
Dr. Gareau is a physiologist primarily interested in studying the microbiota-gut-brain axis. It is increasingly being recognized that the microbes that live the gastrointestinal tract, collectively referred to as the intestinal microbiota, can contribute to modulating cognition and mood. The research focus of her laboratory is in determining how manipulating the microbiota within the gut, using models of infection with bacterial pathogens or administration of beneficial probiotic bacteria, can change cognitive function, anxiety, and depression-like behaviors in mouse models of disease. Dr. Gareau has a particular interest in how the microbiota-gut-brain axis responds to stimulation with psychological stressors and under conditions of intestinal inflammation, such as in models of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Ongoing projects in the laboratory include studying behavior in mouse models of IBD and following pathogenic E. coli infection.
If interested, please contact Dr. Gareau: mgareau@ucdavis.edu
Angie Gelli, Ph.D.
Microbiology, molecular biology, host-pathogen interactions, blood-brain barrier, fungal pathogens
Dept. of Pharmacology, SOM
My lab studies human fungal pathogenesis of the CNS with a facus on the blood-brain barrier. Trainees in my lab will master molecular and cellular techniques, a 3D BBB spheroid model, and mice models of cryptococcal infection.
If interested, please contact Dr. Angie Gelli: acgelli@ucdavis.edu.
Visit our website for more information.
Damian Genetos, Ph.D
VM: Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology
My research focuses upon the skeletal system, its development, and the mechanisms whereby it adapts to changes in the local microenvironment.
The skeleton responds to changes in applied loads. Under conditions of reduced use (as occurs during spaceflight or prolonged bed rest), bone is resorbed; when excess loads are applied, more bone is made, to reduce the stress placed upon them. Osteoblasts, the bone-forming cells, are responsive to a variety of stimuli, and we have begun to characterize the downstream signaling events involved in the conversion of an external load into a bone-forming response. This process is termed mechanotransduction. Current areas of research include purinergic signaling and epigenetic regulation in response to in vitro loading.
I also examine how pericellular oxygen tension affects bone cells bone turnover, and bone repair. The oxygen tension within bone can vary under certain circumstances; for example, fracture and limb unloading promotes hypoxia in osteocytes. In collaboration with a colleague at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, we are examining the influence of altered oxygen tension perception upon Wnt and BMP signaling in mice.
Additionally, we study how aberrant bone formation can cause pathologic conditions, such as vascular calcification.
Dr. Genetos can be reached at dgenetos@ucdavis.edu.
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Kirsten Gilardi, DVM, Dipl. ACZM
Wildlife Health Center
Dr. Kirsten Gilardi, DVM, Dipl. ACZM is Associate Director of the Wildlife Health Center (WHC). At the WHC, she serves as the Executive Director of the WHC's SeaDoc Society, a marine wildlife and ecosystem health program with on-the-ground operations in Washington state (under the leadership of Dr. Joe Gaydos) and in California, where SeaDoc runs the California Lost Fishing Gear Recovery Project. As well, Gilardi co-directs (with WHC veterinarian Dr. Mike Cranfield) the Gorilla Doctors program, a partnership with the non-profit Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project that provides in situ veterinary care to wild human-habituated mountain and Grauer's gorillas in east-central Africa. Gilardi's clinical and research areas of expertise are in free-ranging wildlife health, with a current emphasis on One Health approaches to great ape medicine and conservation, and on marine and aquatic species (population health assessments, impacts of lost fishing gear on marine wildlife).
Please contact Dr. Gilardi at kvgilardi@ucdavis.edu.
Cecilia Giulivi, PhD
VM: Molecular Biosciences
My main research interest is to understand the mechanisms of mitochondrial dysfunction that contribute to the morbidity or start of neurodegeneration or neurodevelopmental deficits. As an extension of this work, and as aging is one of the main contributors to neurodegeneration, and life expectancy of pets is increasing worldwide, we realized that data on vitamins and antioxidant status of cats as they age are limited. This gap of knowledge undermines the resources needed by pet owners and clinicians to make informed decisions on (for instance) dietary supplements.
Projects for summer research students include: Healthy aging in cats; disparity between chronological and biological age in cats. Combined omics, bioinformatics, identification of key biologiacl pathways influencing the disparity between chronological and biological age.
Dr. Giulivi can be reached via email.
Jenessa Gjeltema, DVM, Dipl. ACZM
Research Focus: Effects of anthropogenic litter (plastic) pollution on animal, human, and ecosystem health. Application, evaluation, and validation of clinical diagnostics and therapeutics in zoological species.
Affiliated departments: UC Davis One Health Institute, Karen C. Drayer Wildlife Health Center, and Department of Medicine and Epidemiology
As Assistant Professor of Zoological Medicine and Head Veterinarian at the Sacramento Zoo, Dr. Jenessa Gjeltema, DVM, Dipl. ACZM, a board-certified specialist in Zoological MedicineTM, provides both clinical veterinary service and engages in research in the field of Zoological/Wildlife Medicine.
Possible student research projects include:
- Development, evaluation, and validation of research techniques for the study of environmental microplastic contamination
- Investigation of the health effects of plastic pollution in animals and ecosystems
- Application, evaluation, and validation of clinical diagnostics or therapeutics in zoological species
- Other clinical research in the field of Zoological Medicine
To contact Dr. Gjeltema - jgjeltema@ucdavis.edu
Stephanie Goldschmidt, BVM&S, DAVDC
Assistant Professor Dentistry and Oral Surgery
My research interests center on improving the diagnostic and care paradigm for oral cancer. Specifically, I am currently doing work establishing oral cancer cell lines, looking at EGFR expression in oral tumors, and running a clinical trial evaluating the use of fluorescence lifetime imaging to guide intraoperative decision making in oral cancer.
Please email Sgoldschmidt@ucdavis.edu for more information.
Aldrin Gomes, PhD
Striated muscle disease
Department of Neurobiology, Physiology and Behavior, Department of Physiology and Membrane Biology
The laboratory investigates cellular and molecular biochemistry and utilizes proteomic approaches to understanding cardiac and skeletal muscle diseases. The two main areas of interest are troponin related cardiomyopathies and proteasome related dysfunction in muscle diseases. The proteasome is investigated at the molecular and cellular level using PCR arrays, biochemical techniques and proteomics. Troponin related cardiomyopathies are investigated in rodent models of hypertrophic and restrictive cardiomyopathies using several biochemical, biophysical and proteomic techniques. Possible summer research projects for veterinary students include 1) mechanisms underlying hyperglycemia-induced changes in cardiac proteasome and its role in diabetic cardiomyopathy, and 2) investigating the role of troponin mutations in a mouse model of restrictive cardiomyopathy.
Please visit Dr. Gomes's website for more information.
Kristin Grimsrud, DVM, PhD
Assistant Clinical Professor, Dept of Pathology, School of Medicine
Associate Director of Vivaria and Veterinary Care, Mouse Biology Program (MBP)
Not taking students in 2025
Dr. Grimsrud is a laboratory animal veterinarian and her research focuses on translational medicine and animal model optimization and development. Her current major research efforts are in collaboration with the Knockout Mouse Project, Metabolic Mouse Phenotyping Center and Mutant Mouse Resource and Research Center. Additionally, she is involved in a variety of microbiota bariatric surgery research projects that utilize mouse models. Lastly, Dr. Grimsrud has a strong interest in translational clinical pharmacology where she investigates variation in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in special populations (e.g. burn patients, pediatrics) and assess the influences of polymorphisms on drug efficacy.
Research projects that students could be involved with relate to studies to optimize anesthesia and analgesia protocols, optimizing superovulation techniques in rodents and a variety of other projects related to the genetically engineered rodent models and microbiota/gnotobiotic research.
Contact Information:
Email: kngrimsrud@ucdavis.edu
Office Phone: 530-757-3220
Bruce Hammock
Pharmacology, analytical chemistry of chemical mediators, regulatory biology, pain
Dr. Hammock’s laboratory has a long collaboration with faculty and students in the school of veterinary medicine. His laboratory develops mass spectral and biosensor analytical methods for environmental contaminants and drugs in companion animals. The laboratory is working on a new branch of the arachidonic acid cascade and is developing drugs to block arthritic and laminitic inflammation in horses and inflammatory and post surgical pain in dogs and cats associated with injury, diabetes, age and other criteria.
Potential projects:
Use of inhibitors of the soluble epoxide hydrolase to potential treat disease in companion animals such as dogs and cats as well as horses and livestock species.
Pharmacokinetic analysis in development of novel pharmaceuticals for veterinary use.
Fundamental mechanism of action of regulatory lipids.
Natural food additives to expand the efficacy of omega 3 fatty acid supplements in food of companion animal and livestock species.
Development of CNS acting drugs to treat disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease and depression.
The Hammock Lab is moving a drug developed at UC Davis to treat inflammatory disease through human clinical trials. It is also useful for animal health diseases by reducing inflammation. The research for this project is both applied and basic.
See http://www.biopestlab.ucdavis.edu/ for additional information.
Michelle Hawkins, VMD Dipl. ABVP (Avian Practice)
Anesthesia, analgesia, wildlife
Department of Medicine and Epidemiology School of Veterinary Medicine
Dr. Hawkins current research area is in advancing clinical and research techniques aimed at improving the health of wild birds of prey during rehabilitation. Her areas of particular interest include pain management and other therapeutics as well as specific infectious and toxicologic diseases affecting these species. Dr. Hawkins has a number of active research projects, and would be interested in talking to students who have an interest in clinical or basic science research in these areas.
Dr. Hawkins can be reached at mghawkins@ucdavis.edu.
Meera Heller DVM, PhD, DACVIM
Immunology and Infectious Disease, Livestock Medicine
Not taking students in 2025
Dr Heller is an Assistant Professor of Clinical Livestock Medicine and Surgery. Her expertise is in immunology and infectious disease. Her research interests are in the areas of innate immunity and juvenile immunity, especially as they pertain to prevention and treatment of calfhood disease. Dr. Heller’s clinical expertise is in internal medicine and surgery of ruminants and swine, with a special interest in goats. Potential research topics include bench-top projects working with bovine bacterial pathogens, clinical or field research on a novel approach to prevention of respiratory disease in cattle, and clinically important retrospective studies using the VMACS database.
Please contact Dr. Heller via email at mcheller@ucdavis.edu.
Matthias Hess, PhD
Department of Animal Science
I am a microbiologist with a strong background in biotechnology. My research centers on the multi-scale (from molecule to cell to population to ecosystem) understanding of microbial systems through cultivation-independent as well as cultivation-based techniques. One of the ecosystems my group has been focusing on over the last years is the gut microbiome of ruminants and we have established an artificial rumen system in the laboratory to address questions related to gut and animal health and performance. More recently we have been expanding our work into other animal systems such as fish, pigs and poultry.
For more information, please visit Dr. Hess’ website.
Tien-Chieh Hung, BS, MS, PhD
Fish Conservation and Culture Lab, Discovery Bay, CA
Prof. Hung works in the area of aquacultural engineering including computational fluid dynamics, biomimetic particle filtration system design, recirculating culture system design, cultural technique development, and fish behavior. He has been working with the endangered Delta Smelt since 2008 and is Director of the Fish Conservation and Culture Laboratory and manages the refuge population of the Delta Smelt. His current study is focusing on the behavior of Delta Smelt at various environment, culture technique improvement, fish marking, and the effect of domestication on the captive fish. In addition, Dr. Hung also has four year’s working experience as an R&D in a chemical pesticide company responsible for the formula and formulation design.
For more information, please visit http://fccl.ucdavis.edu or http://faculty.engineering.ucdavis.edu/hung
Prof. Hung can be reached at thung@ucdavis.edu
Roslyn Rivkah Isseroff, MD
SOM: Dermatology
Our lab studies wound repair and tissue regeneration. We use cell models (skin cell migration studies), ex vivo tissue models (wound healing in a piece of human skin in a petrie dish), animal models (wounds in mouse skin) and we also carry out translational research where we apply what we have learned at the bench to our clinic patients (Dr. Isseroff is also chief of dermatology at the VA hospital and directs the wound clinic there, where patients with diabetic non-healing wounds, and other wounds are treated). In addition, we have just established a pig wound model, that the FDA prefers for testing all new wound therapies. We plan on generating an impaired healing pig wound model, by using pigs that are diabetic, or by infecting the wound surface with pathogenic bacteria. In addition to the PI (Isseroff), our lab is staffed by MD and PhD postdocs, three PhD graduated students, junior specialists, a senior scientist. We interact closely with the Stem Cell program and we are funded to create a wound healing bioengineered tissue construct that is seeded with mesenchymal stem cells. We also study the effects of chronic stress on healing, and how it alters the immune response that impacts on healing. We offer bench or clinical (human patient) projects.
Please contact Dr. Isseroff at rrisseroff@ucdavis.edu.
Michele Jay-Russell, DVM, MPVM, PhD, Dipl., ACVPM
Foodborne pathogens, food safety, good agricultural practices, food policy and regulation, public health, zoonoses
Western Institute for Food Safety and Security (WIFSS)
My research interests are in food safety and veterinary public health with an emphasis on the molecular epidemiology of zoonotic enteric foodborne pathogens. I currently manage the Western Center for Food Safety, an FDA Center of Excellence in partnership with UC Davis. Our mission is to research the interface between production agriculture and food protection to identify real-world solutions to food safety challenges in these systems. Prior to joining the university, I served as the State Public Health Veterinarian and was involved with numerous outbreak investigations at the state and county levels in California. My current research program continues work in the area of public health and food safety. My laboratory conducts on-farm and field trial studies with the aim to reduce the risk of foodborne pathogen transmission to the food supply from domesticated and wild animals, untreated biological soil amendments (raw manure), and other environmental sources. One of my key outreach goals is to work with stakeholders to develop co-management approaches to protect fruits, nuts, and vegetables from microbial contamination while at the same time promoting environmental stewardship on farms. Data generated by applied research and outreach activities in my program have been used to inform policy related to produce food safety and FDA’s Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) regulations.
Potential STAR Projects:
· Validation of minimum application intervals for untreated biological soil amendments of animal origin (raw manure and other animal products)
· Ability of poultry pellet fertilizers and other biological soil amendments to serve as pathogen harbors in fresh produce production
· Mitigating food safety risks in aquaponics production
· Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment (QMRA) of Salmonella in farm ponds used for fresh produce production
· Development of educational and extension materials on microbial food safety and composting
Please visit Dr. Jay-Russell’s website for more information.
Hong Ji, PhD
Epigenetics, respiratory, pediatric
California National Primate Research Center
The overall goal of the Ji lab is to understand the molecular and epigenomic mechanisms underlying impact of environmental exposures on human health, focusing the pulmonary and inflammatory responses and lung diseases.
Available projects include characterization of gene expression, immune factor secretion, lung inflammation and function in models of asthma and COPD. Training on dry lab bioinformatic analysis of omics datasets is also available to those who are interested.
Email: hgji@ucdavis.edu
Eric G. Johnson, DVM
Associate Professor of Clinical Surgical & Radiological Sciences
My background research interests include mapping of lymphatic pathways with ultrasound, CT and MRI and novel disease descriptions using these cross sectional imaging modalities.
Contact information: egjohnson@ucdavis.edu
Sree Kanthaswamy, Ph.D.
California National Primate Research Center
My research focuses on primate genetics and forensic DNA analysis. My primate research uses genetic markers to define the population structures of captive and wild populations of non-human primates. I use comparative genomic methods to understand human and non-human primate biology. My forensic science research is based on the analyses of traces of human and animal blood, saliva and hair collected at crime scenes or from civil cases for DNA-typing. My research also focuses on establishing species-specific DNA markers for accurate and precise genetic identification and to enhance our population genetics database for each species. My research activities provide excellent educational opportunities for students.
Please contact Dr. Kanthaswamy at skanthaswamy@ucdavis.edu for further information.
Krista A. Keller, DVM, Dipl ACZM
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
I am a board-certified specialist in zoological medicine and my research, focused on of mycotic infections of reptiles, allows me (and my mentees) to ask clinically relevant questions to drive hypothesis-based research. I am interested in understanding all aspects of the host-microbe-environmental triad as it relates to infectious disease development to drive meaningful recommendations on the diagnosis and treatment of reptiles infected with mycotic agents.
My mentoring philosophy involves handing students a spark (an idea), then allowing them to light the fire (research and develop a research question) and helping them to appreciate all components of research from ideation, hypothesis creation, methodological planning, material list development, data collection and analysis, through dissemination on the local and national level.
STAR students will study elucidating factors surrounding mycotic infections in reptiles. Students will also be exposed to both project planning and design as well as laboratory based microbiological techniques (culture, pipette, dilutions).
I can be reached at kakell@ucdavis.edu.
Faculty Bio
Stefan Keller, DVM, Dr.med.vet., PhD, DECVP
Assistant Professor of Anatomic Pathology
I am an assistant professor of anatomic pathology at the School of Veterinary medicine. My research is focused on 1) improving methods to diagnose lymphoma in domestic animal species based on B- and T-cell receptor diversity; 2) developing algorithms to support clinical decision-making using machine learning/artificial intelligence.
For the summer of 2023 the Keller lab would welcome a veterinary student interested in improving diagnostic methods to distinguish inflammatory bowel disease from lymphoma in cats with chronic enteropathy. More specifically the project will utilize next generation sequencing to characterize the hypervariable region of T-cell receptors from archived endoscopic samples of cats with a wide range of histological profiles and clinical disease severity. We expect this technique to outperform current methods to detect early emerging alimentary lymphoma and to differentiate it from inflammatory enteric disorders. The student will work with researchers from various fields such as pathology, internal medicine and computer science. The project is benchwork-centered and will involve contemporary molecular techniques such as PCR, capillary electrophoresis and next generation sequencing. Furthermore, the STAR student will be exposed to related research projects centered on assessing lymphocyte distribution in intestinal biopsies using artificial intelligence and extracting pertinent clinical information from VMACS. In addition to the mandatory STAR poster presentation, we encourage, and will support a poster presentation at the annual American College of Veterinary Pathology (ACVP) conference 2023.
Dr. Keller can be reached via email at smkeller@ucdavis.edu.
Soohyun Kim, DVM, PhD
Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences
I am a veterinary ophthalmologist and clinician-scientist at the Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences at the School of Veterinary Medicine at the University of California – Davis. I am particularly interested in the advanced ocular imaging of anterior and posterior segments.
Potential projects for STAR students include:
Investigating the Ultrastructure of the Corneal Stroma-Descemet's Membrane Interface and Optimizing Air-Injection Techniques for Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty in Veterinary Species. There are insufficient studies on the ultrastructure of the interface between corneal stroma and Descemet's membrane (DM), which need to be separated by air injection. We will define the ultrastructure of this interface using ex vivo corneas from various species for veterinary patients, as well as to find the best animal model for human patients. We will then optimize the DALK technique by titrating the amount of air injected and the speed of injection using live imaging techniques such as optical coherence tomography (OCT). This study will contribute to a better understanding and improvement of skills for the DALK technique and could be a milestone for further clinical studies in veterinary and human patients.
Contact information: shvkim@ucdavis.edu
Hiroshi Kiyono, D.D.S., PhD
Professor of Medicine and-Director, CU-UCSD Center for Mucosal Immunology, Allergy and Vaccines
University of California, San Diego
Professor, Future Medicine Education and Research Organization
Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
Dr. Kiyono’s background as a dentist combined with extensive research experience in the field of Mucosal Immunology makes him exceptionally well qualified to provide the current and future directions of mucosal immunology and mucosal vaccine development. In the late 1970s, Dr. Kiyono has started his research career in the launch of the “Mucosal Immunology” under the guidance of his mentor. He consistently played an important role as a pioneer in this research area with his colleagues and collaborators. In particular, his research team explored in 1) Peyer’s patches, one of core members of gut-associated lymphoid tissues possess antigen-presenting cells and IgA isotype specific helper T cells (now classified in Th2 cells) for the induction of antigen-specific mucosal immunity; 2) intestinal mucosa, epithelial, mesenchymal, and immune cells form a multi-ecological system in concert with the gut microbiota to create and maintain homeostasis; and 3) the respiratory mucosal immune system with its unique immunobiological characteristics.
Based on the accumulated scientific foundation of the mucosal immune system, his research team has also actively facilitated the development of the next-generation of nasal and oral vaccines, namely needle-free cationic nanogel (cCHP) containing respiratory microbial antigens and cold chain-free rice transgenic MucoRice expressing intestinal pathogen antigen, which now are in critical pre-clinical and clinical trial stages.
He is the present Chairman of the Intestinal Microbiology Society, and he was the previous President of the Japanese Society for Immunology, the former President of Society for Mucosal Immunology, the former President of Japanese Society of Vaccinology and the former board member of International Society for Vaccines.
Dr. Kiyono can be reached by email.
Christine Kreuder Johnson, VMD, PhD
One Health Institute
(See also: Global Health, Wildlife/Zoonoses)
Dr. Kreuder Johnson is a Professor of Epidemiology and Ecosystem Health in the School of Veterinary Medicine and Director of the EpiCenter for Disease Dynamics at the One Health Institute at UC Davis. Her research focuses on wildlife population health and the impact of ecological processes on species at risk and patterns of disease transmission in marine and terrestrial wild animal populations. Recent activities investigate zoonotic disease spillover dynamics, viral host shifts, further characterization of the animal-human interface, and epidemiologic patterns facilitating zoonotic disease transmission and spread. She provides epidemiologic support to federal and state agencies during unusual outbreak events and directs global surveillance activities for the Emerging Pandemic Threats PREDICT program.
Contact info: ckjohnson@ucdavis.edu
Heather Knych, DVM, PhD, Diplomate ACVCP
Dr. Knych is a clinical veterinary pharmacologist with research interests in (1) pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationships of drugs in performance horses (2) pain management and treatment of inflammation in horses and (3) equine drug metabolism in horses, including the identification of polymorphisms leading to altered drug clearance and therapeutic effects. The lab has a dedicated exercised (treadmill) research herd that is used for in vivo studies and a fully equipped analytical (mass spectrometry) and molecular pharmacology lab.
Please contact Dr. Knych (hkknych@ucdavis.edu) for potential projects.
Amir Kol, DVM, PhD
VM: Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology
I am an Associate Professor in the Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology and the Chief of Service of Clinical Pathology at the VMTH. My research focus is in comparative stem cell biology and its application to regenerative medicine and disease modeling. Our group is working in 3 main thematic areas: (1) Mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) treatment for lymphoid tissue regeneration and immune recovery in chronic viral infections, (2) Intestinal stem cell-derived organoids for disease modeling and (3) canine induced pluripotent stem cell. We do a lot of cell culture, flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, confocal microscopy, qRT-PCR, sequencing and informatics. Please contact Dr. Kol if you are interested in a STAR project.
Contact information: akol@ucdavis.edu
J. Kent Leach, Ph.D.
Tissue engineering, bone, biomaterials
Research in the Leach laboratory is primarily in the broad area of TISSUE ENGINEERING. Within our research program, we seek to engineer functional replacement and temporary bridge tissues while also developing model systems to study physiological and pathophysiological tissue formation. We initially develop many of our projects with an eye toward bone tissue engineering, and these findings are subsequently applied to other areas of tissue repair including cartilage and cardiovascular engineering, as well as wound healing.
All projects in the lab are linked by the hypothesis that combinatorial approaches to tissue formation are superior to individual stimulation. More specifically, successful tissue engineering approaches will be realized upon the proper spatial and temporal presentation of cells, signaling molecules, biomaterials, and mechanical stimulation.
STAR students will participate in projects involving tissue engineering of cartilage and bone, as well as testing immunological response/contribution to tissue formation in vivo.
Website: http://bme.ucdavis.edu/leachlab/
To contact Dr. Leach, please email jkleach@ucdavis.edu.
Tessa LeCuyer, DVM, PhD
Assistant Agronomist, Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology
Dr. LeCuyer is a veterinary clinical microbiologist who assists with laboratory diagnosis of infectious diseases in the VMTH. Her research interests include antimicrobial stewardship, detection of antimicrobial resistance and impacts on clinical outcomes, chronic bacterial infections, and improving diagnostic testing.
Potential STAR research projects include: 1) Evaluation of novel therapies for canine otitis, 2) Determination of factors that impact antimicrobial drug selection and treatment outcomes for patients with infectious diseases, 3) Characterization of bacteria that cause recurrent infections (especially urinary tract infections in dogs). Skills to be developed include laboratory techniques, such as bacterial cultivation, PCR, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and biofilm detection assays, as well as non-laboratory skills such as medical record review, antimicrobial selection skills, bioinformatics, and retrospective data analysis techniques.
Both laboratory based and non-lab based projects are possible.
For more information on projects, email tlecuyer@ucdavis.edu.
Pamela Lein
Neurodevelopment, neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration, neurotoxicology, seizures, asthma
VM: Molecular Biosciences
The overarching goal in the Lein laboratory is to determine how environmental stressors interact with genetic susceptibilities to influence the risk and severity of neurodevelopmental disorders, neurodegenerative disease, seizures and airway hyperreactivity. Altered patterns of connectivity are associated with functional deficits in the central and peripheral nervous systems; therefore, we are investigating how environmental contaminants, chemical convulsants and inflammation perturb neuronal connectivity as determined using biochemical, morphogenic, functional and electrophysiological endpoints. We are also developing biomarkers of OP neurotoxicity and testing novel therapeutic approaches for protecting against the neurodegenerative effects associated with chemical convulsants.
If interested, please contact Dr. Pamela Lein at pjlein@ucdavis.edu
Visit our website: https://leinlab.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/
Sarah le Jeune, DVM, DACVS, DACVSMR
Clinical Equine Emergency Surgery and Critical Care
Dr. le Jeune is an equine emergency surgeon with a strong interest in acupuncture. Research interests include studies investigating the effectiveness of acupuncture and clinical studies on various facets of equine gastro-intestinal diseases and other equine surgical conditions.
Dr. Le jeune can be reached via email at sslejeune@ucdavis.edu.
Brian Leonard
Department of Surgical & Radiological Sciences
My research focuses on ocular surface health and immunity. I am particularly interested in the factors that promote tear film stability and the pathologies that lead to destabilization and ocular surface disease. Additionally, I am interested in the innate immune system of the ocular surface and the potential for modulating host responses to limit microbial keratitis.
Active projects in the lab include ocular surface disease, dry eye disease, ocular surface immunity, corneal immunology and corneal microbiology.
I can be reached at bcleonard@ucdavis.edu for questions.
Richard Levenson, MD, FCAP
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
BACKGROUND: Richard Levenson, MD, FCAP, is Professor and Vice Chair for Strategic Technologies in the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UC Davis. He trained in medicine at University of Michigan and pathology at Washington University, and is Board-certified in Anatomic Pathology. A faculty position at Duke was followed by an appointment at Carnegie Mellon University to explore multispectral imaging approaches for pathology and biology. In 1999, he joined Cambridge Research & Instrumentation (now part of PerkinElmer) to become VP of Research, and helped develop commercially successful multispectral microscopy systems and software for molecular pathology and diagnostics, multispectral and three-dimensional small-animal imaging systems, optical dynamic contrast techniques, and birefringence microscopy. He serves on NIH, NCI and NSF review panels, is section editor for Archives of Pathology, and is on the editorial boards of Laboratory Investigation. Current research includes mass-tagged enabled multiplexed immunohistochemistry, and novel slide-free microscopy. MUSE MICROSCOPY How microscopes work in actual clinical pathology has not changed materially in well over a century. Our lab originally developed ultraviolet-based MUSE microscopy as a novel approach for obtaining high-resolution, diagnostic-quality histological images from unsectioned thick tissue specimens. MUSE avoided the need to perform extensive tissue processing and thin physical sectioning. In recent years we have gone on to develop visible-light-based FIBI (fluorescence imitating brightfield imaging), which has some advantages over MUSE. FIBI images resemble H&E-slide digital captures, and can be generated from tissue in just a few minutes. Extended fields of view can be captured from whole organs with microscopic detail. This non-destructive process leaves the sample intact for subsequent downstream molecular or genetic analysis. In addition, images can include shading and depth cues that reveal surface profiles important in understanding the three-dimensional organization of complex specimens. This inexpensive, rapid, and slide-free, sample-sparing method has potential to replace frozen sections, and may have other applications in both high- and low-resource settings.
EXAMPLES OF POSSIBLE PROJECTS:
1. Survey a suite of familiar and unfamiliar stains as alternatives to hematoxylin and eosin for improving image content or for staining new tissue components that are not easily detected just with H&E, such as collagen, elastin, amyloid, PAS, etc.
2. Developing immunofluorescence approaches that are compatible with FIBI so molecular data can be acquired at the same time histology images are captured. We have a number of approaches that can be explored, including new contrast agents, and non-antibody-based probes.
3. Application to vet path cases would be very relevant, as FIBI can both provide intra-operative guidance, as well as point-of-care histology in veterinarian offices, which could be helpful in decreasing the need for return visits and accelerating care. Creating a digital atlas of FIBI images from a variety of normal and diseased tissues from a variety of species would be an interesting project. Another would be to explore imaging parasitic diseases. Research skills that would be helpful: imaging experience, software and coding expertise for enhancing image capture and display, histology exposure, AI interest or familiarity.
Important point: currently, the work would take place at the Medical Center in Sacramento. If we have built additional imaging stations it is possible, but perhaps not likely, that we will have a FIBI imaging station available for experiments at the vet school in Davis.
Contact - levenson@ucdavis.edu
Xunde Li, PhD
Microbiology and Food Safety
Dr. Li is a researcher (research microbiologist) at the Department of PHR. His research interests are in the areas of microbiological food safety related to antimicrobial resistance. Potential research topics include prevalence of foodborne pathogens and antimicrobial resistance in retail food using conventional bacteriological methods and novel sequencing approaches.
Please contact Dr. Li via email at xdli@ucdavis.edu
Fabio Lima, DVM, MS, PhD, DACT
VM: Population Health & Reproduction
The overarching goal of my research program is to promote the sustainability of dairy farming and help safeguard the food supply for humankind.
Summer research students are welcome to participate in the following projects:
1) Integrating host and microbial genomics and machine learning to predict metritis cure and reduce antimicrobial use in dairy cows: In this project students will be able to learn foundational principles of herd health monitoring diseases, diagnosis diseases, and how use genotypical, phenotypical, and microbial data to improve judicious use of antimicrobial use. This project involve visiting commercial dairy farms routinely, collect samples, data, and process samples in the laboratory.
2) Unraveling nerve growth factor-ß role on hypothalamic pituitary ovarian axis in cattle: On this project students will have an opportunity to learn to improving their handling skills in cattle, post procedure monitoring of calves, collect blood and cerebral fluids samples to learn, collect samples for trancriptome analysis, learn how to use ultrasonography examination imaging to characterize ovarian dynamics in regulated estrous cycle.
Dr. Lima can be reached at falima@ucdavis.edu.
DaZhi Liu, PhD
Department of Neurology, SOM, UC Davis
Liu’s research leverages cancer elements (oncogene/kinase Src, tumor suppressor miR-122/125b) to develop new drugs for treatment of neurological disorders. Liu and colleagues developed a new concept “aberrant cell cycle diseases” that reveals cancers and neurological disorders share common mechanism of aberrant cell cycle re-entry (http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2012/491737.pdf).
In this concept, oncogenes/kinases (e.g., Src, ERK, CDK, others) promote cell division in cancers, but the same genes drive neuron to re-enter the cell cycle which results in neuronal death in neurological disorders. Liu further enriched this concept with evidence that oncogenes/kinases promote cancer cells crossing from blood into tissue to cause metastasis in cancers, whereas the same genes mediate cell infiltration and blood brain barrier (BBB) disruption in neurological disorders. Therefore, numerous approaches that treat cancers can be repurposed to treat neurological disorders, as these two diseases share common mechanism.
These ideas are strongly supported by the pharmacological data that show oncogene/kinase inhibitors can not only treat cancers, but also treat neurological disorders. For example, several labs in the UCD Cancer Center reported that Src inhibitor PP2 blocks metastasis and kills cancer cells; while Liu and colleagues showed PP2 promotes neuronal survival and improves BBB integrity after stroke an traumatic brain injury (TBI). Based on these concept & ideas, Liu established his research program that consists of four ongoing projects:
Project 1: Inhibiting oncogene/kinase Src for treatment of TBI. This project studies Src mechanism of TBI.
Project 2: Elevating tumor suppressor miR-122/125b for treatment of stroke and TBI. This project explores new generation microRNA drugs to treat neurological disorders, such as stroke and TBI.
Project 3: Developing microRNA drugs for SARS-CoV-2/Covid-19 associated brain injury in collaboration with local UCD animal biosafety level-3 (ABSL-3) facility.
Project 4: Repurposing FDA-approved cancer drugs (kinase inhibitors) to treat neurological disorders.
Student responsibility: Medical students must have experience of animal surgery and are interested in therapeutics for neurological disorders. Students working in the Liu team are expected to commit several hours per week to search literature, learn animal surgery, write a mini-review, and complete project design during the school year. The students should dedicate fixed time for research after year 1 to conduct bench work and write a grant if data and time are sufficient.
Training plan: The interested students are encouraged to participate in Project 4. Open below link for the rationale and examples of this project in a perspective entitled “Repurposing cancer drugs to treat neurological diseases–Src inhibitors as examples” https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5514862/.
Under Dr. Liu’s instruction, the students working in the Liu team will learn to design and execute a project by: 1) searching literature; 2) selecting a drug from the 62 FDA approved kinase-targeted cancer drugs; 3) picking animal models of an interested neurological disorders, such as TBI, stroke, AD, autism, epilepsy, MS, PD, and others (Note: In the event that the Liu team does not have animal models of a neurological disorder that a student is interested in, the student will be referred to other faculty of interest); 4) testing the therapeutic efficacy of the selected drug using animal models; 5) analyzing data and writing grant.
The long-term goal is to advance experimentally effective cancer drugs to clinical trials for treatment of certain types of neurological disorders in collaboration with physicians, which allows the students to continuously involve this project if they join Medical Schools at the UCD after graduation.
Email: dzliu@ucdavis.edu
Phone: (530) 754-5004
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Gaby Maier, DVM, MPVM, PhD
Not taking students in 2025
Dr. Gaby Maier (DVM, MPVM, PhD) is an Assistant Specialist in Cooperative Extension for Beef Cattle Herd Health & Production where her research is focused on finding solutions to health challenges in California beef production units with a focus on cow-calf operations. Challenges in beef production include control of infectious diseases such as infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis, better known as pinkeye, anaplasmosis, trichomoniasis or bovine respiratory disease. With the increasing concern about antimicrobial resistance in both humans and animals, fresh approaches to the treatment and management of many infectious diseases in livestock will become more important. Her research using epidemiological study design and field work focuses on the quantification of common practices, and new or untested techniques to diagnose, treat or prevent disease. Trace mineral supplementation is another area where many beef producers struggle and research into effective trace mineral supplementation is a further research interest. Beyond her research, Dr. Maier is extending knowledge in the form of workshops and seminars for beef ranchers, hobby farmers and the public.
Potential 10-week projects:
Cross-sectional survey of antimicrobial resistance in fecal pathogens in cow-calf operations in California
Survey of anthelmintic usage on cow-calf operations in California
Please contact Dr. Maier via email at gumaier@ucdavis.edu
Denis Marcellin-Little, DEDV
VM: Surgery & Radiology
Service Chief, Small Animal Orthopedic Surgery
Dr. Marcellin-Little is a veterinary orthopedic surgeon with experience in 3-D reconstruction and analysis of musculoskeletal structures. His clinical focus is on total joint replacement and on the management of bone deformities. He has mentored more than 30 DVM students in STAR and STAR-like programs.
To contact Dr. Marcellin-Little, please email djmarcel@ucdavis.edu
Maria Marco, Ph.D.
Microbiota, obesity, IBD, prebiotics, probiotics
Department of Food Science & Technology
My research focuses on the roles of dietary and intestinal microorganisms in obesity and inflammatory bowel diseases. We are employing pre- and probiotic components to study the interactions between bacteria and the host that influence immune and metabolic function. The overarching goal of the research is to define the ecological basis and molecular mechanisms by which beneficial microorganisms contribute to maintaining good health. Examples of research projects include: application of pre-clinical models to evaluate the benefits of pre/probiotics to prevent pre-diabetic states or IBDs, the molecular analysis of host responses to probiotic bacteria and prebiotic fermentable dietary fiber; application of genetic analysis to investigate the function of specific probiotic Lactobacillus secreted factors in maintaining intestinal homeostasis; intestinal microbiome assessments using high-throughput DNA sequencing methods.
Dr. Marco can be reached via email at mmarco@ucdavis.edu.
Please visit Dr. Marco’s website for more information.
Stanley Marks , BVSc, PhD, Dip. ACVIM (Internal Medicine, Oncology), Dip. ACVN
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Marks is a veterinary gastroenterologist and nutritionist who runs the Companion Animal Gastrointestinal Laboratory. His research group have been characterizing enteric bacteria (Clostridial species, Campylobacter jejuni, Salmonella spp.) and protozoa (Giardia, Cryptosporidium, Tritrichomonas foetus) associated with diarrhea in dogs and cats, and evaluating diagnostic tests and therapeutic strategies to eradicate the organisms. Dr. Marks is also actively involved in research involving esophageal motility disorders and gastroesophageal reflux (GER), using high-resolution manometry (HRM), esophageal pH/impedance, videofluoroscopy swallow assessment, and esophagoscopy. His laboratory has multiple ongoing studies evaluating the effects of motility modifiers, acid suppressants, and anti-inflammatories on esophageal motility and GER.
Potential STAR projects for 2024 include:
- Evaluation of the effects of fecal microbiota transplantation for canine atopic dermatitis
- Evaluation of Esophageal Transit of Radiopaque Capsules in Healthy Dogs and Dogs with Acquired Idiopathic Megaesophagus
- Validation of a fecal scoring chart for kittens
Please contact Dr. Marks via email for more information.
Sina Marsilio, Dr. med. vet., PhD, DACVIM (SAIM), DECVIM-CA
VM: Medicine and Epidemiology
I am a small animal internist with a special clinical and research focus in small animal gastrointestinal diseases. My current research focuses on the intestinal microbiome and its disruption during acute and chronic intestinal diseases. In addition, I am currently launching several projects on the use of fecal microbiota transplantation as a therapeutic tool for intestinal disease. I am also actively involved in translational research using stem cells in animals with gastrointestinal disease. I am looking forward to mentor students with an active interest in small animal gastrointestinal and translational research and who would like to be involved in clinical research projects.
Please email Dr. Marsilio for more information: smarsilio@ucdavis.edu
Beatriz Martinez-Lopez, DVM, MPVM, Ph.D.
Quantitative epidemiology, risk assessment, spatial epidemiology, modeling
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Beatriz Martínez López (DVM, MPVM, PhD) is Assistant Professor in the Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, Agricultural Experiment Station (20%) faculty and Director of the UC Davis Center for Animal Disease Modeling and Surveillance (CADMS). Her research is focused on the development and implementation of novel epidemiological methods to gain knowledge about the evolution, spread and economic impact of infectious diseases and to support policies. She uses risk assessment, spatial epidemiology methods, molecular epidemiology, modeling or social network analysis to identify individuals, areas and time periods at higher risk of becoming infected and to detect the most important factors contributing to such risk. She is also working in the integration of these and other methods (i.e. data mining, time-series analysis) in operational, web-based, platforms (i.e., Disease BioPortal, http://bioportal.ucdavis.edu/) with the aim to provide a near real-time monitoring and early warning systems for better prevention and control of transboundary, emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases at a global and local scale. She has been working with diseases affecting domestic and/or wild animal populations such as foot-and-mouth disease, African swine fever, classical swine fever, bovine tuberculosis, Aujeszky´s disease, African horse sickness, bluetongue, avian influenza, West Nile, Rift Valley Fever and diseases affecting aquatic organisms. Many of those diseases are considered to be emerging or re-emerging due to globalization, climate, land use and management changes. CADMS provides a coordinated, interdisciplinary, dynamic environment to develop methods, models and surveillance systems to better prevent, control and eradicate infectious diseases. Currently, CADMS, which accounts with approximately 16 personnel including faculty, analysts, programmers, veterinarians, administrative staff and graduate students, is a FAO Reference Center for modeling and epidemiology and offers diverse opportunities for collaborations in research activities both locally and internationally.
Contact Dr. Martinez-Lopez at beamartinezlopez@ucdavis.edu.
Bianca Da Costa Martins, DVM, MS, PhD, DACVO, DCLOVE (hon)
VM: Surgical & Radiological Sciences
Dr. Bianca Martins is a board-certified veterinary ophthalmologist and clinician-scientist at the Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences at the School of Veterinary Medicine at University of California – Davis. Her overall focus are include ocular surface reconstruction with an emphasis on the use of biological and synthetic grafts. My research program has three focus area: 1) corneal banking for corneal transplantation; 2) the use of amniotic membrane for ocular surface reconstruction; 3) equine ocular surface health.
Contact information: bcmartins@ucdavis.edu
Brenda McCowan, PhD
VM: Population Health and Reproduction, California National Primate Research Center
Building on principles of evolutionary theory and animal behavior, the goal of our research group is to apply current understanding of animal behavior to animal welfare, management and conservation issues, while continuing to expand on this knowledge base. Applied research includes the use of bioacoustics as a conservation and management tool, effects of anthropogenic noise on wildlife behavior and communication, effects of social behavior on disease transmission in livestock and wildlife and the use of complexity theory and mathematical modeling as a social management tool for captive exotics, wildlife, laboratory animals and domesticated species.
Please visit Dr. McCowan's website at: https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/faculty/brenda-mccowan
Stephen McSorley, PhD
VM: APC
Dr. McSorley is an immunologist whose research is focused on understanding T and B cell responses to bacterial infections particularly in the intestine and female reproductive tract. The overall goal of these NIH-funded projects is to improve understanding of memory responses in order to develop new vaccines. Specific research projects include: developing a sub-unit vaccine against systemic Salmonella infection; visualizing T cell responses to Chlamydia infection in the reproductive tract; examining innate activation of T cells during bacterial infections. Dr. McSorley also has an ongoing collaborative project with the Center for Companion Animal Health that seeks to develop new biologic therapeutics for canine oncology.
Please email Dr. McSorley for more information or potential STAR projects.
Stuart Meyers, DVM, PhD
Reproduction, aging and sperm physiology and cryopreservation, male effects on embryo development, and germ cell transplantation in endangered fish
VM: Anatomy, Physiology & Cell Biology
Dr. Meyers is a veterinarian, professor, and researcher in the SVM with special interest in reproduction. Research in our laboratory has centered on gamete cryopreservation and an understanding of the role of the paternal genome on embryo development and mortality. Our newest research area is germ cell transplantation of endangered fish into surrogate non-endangered species. Our study models are the rhesus monkey, stallion, dog, and endangered fish but we also have active research in several other species. Our goals are to develop an understanding of fundamental mechanisms of cellular damage caused by low temperature storage, and then to use this knowledge to develop new methods for gamete preservation and subsequent fertility. We use a variety of techniques including flow cytometry and confocal, fluorescence, and electron microscopy to evaluate the integrity of sperm cell organization and cell function.
Dr. Meyers can be reached via email at smeyers@ucdavis.edu.
Themis J. Michailides
Plant pathology, fungal disease, epidemiology, latent infection, disease management, fungicide resistance, mycotoxins, aflatoxins
Plant Pathology, Kearney Agricultural Research & Extension Center (KARE), Parlier, CA
Dr. Michailides is a leading authority in fungal fruit tree pathology and is nationally and internationally recognized for his innovative ecological, epidemiological and plant disease management studies of devastating diseases of fruit crops such as the brown rot of stone fruit (pre-harvest and post-harvest), Botrytis gray mold of kiwifruit, pomegranate, and pistachio, fig endosepsis and smut of figs, black heart of pomegranate, Botryosphaeria blight and canker of pistachio, almond, and walnut, and aflatoxin contamination of nut crops and figs. We are doing pioneering work on resistance mechanisms of Alternaria alternata and Botrytis cinerea to various fungicides. Our studies also involve the phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of plant pathogens attacking fruit and nut tree crops and determination of resistance of various tree cultivars to plant diseases. We focused on detection of pathogens’ latent infections; these studies helped develop practical techniques that are used now commercially by private laboratories to help pest control advisers, California growers, and growers worldwide to make wise decisions regarding disease management. A very recent major accomplishment was the registration of an atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus strain AF36 (inoculum carrier wheat seed) in pistachio to reduce aflatoxin contamination of pistachio. About 77,000 acres of pistachios were treated with AF36 in 2012 for the first time and about 150,000 to 200,000 acres in 2013, 2014, and 2015. We also performed studies to expand the label of AF36 registration for almonds and figs. Registration was obtained for the atoxigenic Aspergillus flavus AF36 Prevail (inoculum carrier sorghum seed) in early August 2017. Funding and collaborations on these projects include the California Pistachio Research Board, the Almond Board of California, the California Fig Institute and other Agricultural Industries, the California Department of Food and Agriculture, and the Agricultural Research Service (ARS) of the USDA. In addition, there is a crew of 8 to 10 people doing research in my plant pathology projects at the KARE Center, so there is ample opportunity for interaction with a variety of individuals in an area of fundamental and traditional plant pathology.
STAR students will participate in experiments related to fungal disease of fruit and nut crops: and will learn how to grow the fungal pathogens, how to inoculate plants, and how to recognize major diseases of tree.
Please visit Dr. Michailides's website at: http://kare.ucanr.edu/programs/Plant_Pathology/
Contact: tjmichailides@ucanr.edu; 559-646-6546; 559-273-8640
Mike Mienaltowski, DVM, PhD
College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences
Tendon repair, tendon stem/progenitor cell biology; broiler muscle pathology; foal microbiome
My primary research interests include:
(1) the development, maturation, and repair of musculoskeletal connective tissues like tendon and ligament
(2) cellular mechanisms behind broiler muscle pathology
(3) the roles of the microbiome in proper gut transition in foals from birth to weaning.
In my musculoskeletal research projects, I am particularly interested in how differences in niche affect cells within the environment in growth and repair. Moreover, I am interested in the physiology of usage and elite performance as well as pathophysiology from over-usage, acute and chronic injury for all musculoskeletal tissues on all species as they might be related to use, environment, or genetics, and as they might be related to the manipulation of niche and collagen regulation genes. Furthermore, because the proper development of the musculoskeletal system depends greatly upon proper foal growth and foal growth subsequently depends upon appropriate nutrition, I am interested in understanding how gut microbes facilitate healthy gut transitions in the foal. More information can be found at: http://animalscience.ucdavis.edu/faculty/mienaltowski/index.html
Contact information for Dr. Mienaltowski: e-mail: mjmienaltowski@ucdavis.edu
Christopher Miller, DVM, PhD
Center for Comparative Medicine
Christopher J. Miller, D.V.M., Ph.D. is a Professor of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology in the School of Veterinary Medicine and an Adjunct Professor of Medicine in the School of Medicine. Dr Miller is a veterinarian and virologist, a core faculty member of the Center for Comparative Medicine and a Staff Scientist at the California National Primate Research Center. His laboratory utilizes non-human primate models of AIDS, Herpes simplex virus, Zika virus and influenza A virus infection to define the pathogenesis of these viral infections, study the nature of protective antiviral immunity, and test vaccines and immunotherapeutic strategies to prevent infections with these agents.
Please visit Dr. Miller's website for more information.
Lisa Miller, PhD
Immunology, respiratory, pediatric
California National Primate Research Center
Dr. Miller's research program is focused on understanding the relationship between early life environmental exposures, immunity and chronic disease. We study how mucosal and systemic immunity is established during infancy, and determine the impact of air pollutants, allergens, and infectious disease on childhood health. A major emphasis has been in the elucidation of mechanisms for immune susceptibility that lead to pediatric airways dysfunction, which may ultimately lead to generation of new diagnostics and preventative medicine.
We will be conducting research on wildfire smoke health effects using cell cultures, murine models, and blood samples from nonhuman primates.
Dr. Miller can be reached via email.
Jessica Morgan, DVM, PhD, DACVSMR
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology, VMTH Equine Field Service
Dr. Morgan is an equine practitioner board-certified in Equine Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation in the Department of Medicine & Epidemiology with a 50% clinical appointment in the VMTH. Her laboratory focuses on the study of performance limitations in the horse with an emphasis in cardiovascular and musculoskeletal disease. Recent projects include evaluation of heart rate variability in horses with gastric ulcers and assessment of the effects of sedation on gait evaluation.
Several projects are available involving electrocardiography or echocardiography in the horse or evaluation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone signaling in the horse. Students will gain experience with live animal studies and data analysis.
For more information and to discuss potential projects please contact Dr. Morgan at jmmorgan@ucdavis.edu.
Victor Nizet, M.D.
Affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego
Dr. Nizet is a Pediatric Physician-Scientist, Infectious Diseases Specialist and Chief of the Division of Pediatric Pharmacology & Drug Discovery at UCSD School of Medicine and Skaggs School of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences. Dr. Nizet leads a large and productive basic and translational research program focused upon the innate immune system, bacterial pathogenesis and the development of new immune-based infectious disease treatment strategies including novel antibiotics, targeted neutralization of bacterial virulence phenotypes, and pharmacologic augmentation of host phagocyte function.
Please contact Peter Ernst pernst@ucsd.edu or Christina Sigurdson csigurdson@ucsd.edu first for more information.
Emmanuel Okello, BVM, MSc, PhD
VMTRC
Dr. Emmanuel Okello is an Assistant CE Specialist in Antimicrobial Stewardship at UC Davis, School of Veterinary Medicine. The goal of his research and extension program is to develop antimicrobial stewardship guidelines and best management practices that reduce antimicrobial resistance while maintaining the health and welfare of the herds and flocks. Okello’s specific areas of interest include the use of alternatives to antibiotics to control infectious diseases in livestock, development and evaluation of vaccines and rapid diagnostics tests, and improved management practices for disease prevention.
Please contact Dr. Okello for prospective STAR projects (eokello@ucdavis.edu). Website: https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/faculty/emmanuel-okello
Pramod Pandey, PhD
Department of Population Health and Reproduction
My research focuses on understanding of pathogen transport at watershed-scale. I am interested in developing models capable of predicting pathogen influx from crop land and confined feeding operations to surface and ground water. My research is highly interdisciplinary, which involves the basics of fluid dynamics, hydrology, sediment transport, pathogen growth and decay, waste treatment, and water resources management. I use hydrological model such as Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to understand the fate and transport of contaminants. In addition to bacterial analysis in stream water column and streambed sediment, animal waste contamination testing, greenhouse gas analysis, volatile organic compound analysis, and hormone transport, my lab will train students on exploiting GIS and SWAT models for understanding the water quality and quantity problems at large scale. I am particularly interested in research that will directly lead to controlling bacteria transport from dairy waste to ambient water.
Please visit Dr. Pandey’s website at: http://www.pramodpandey.com/
Richard Pereira, DVM, PhD
SVM: Population Health & Reproduction (See also: Food Animal Medicine)
Dr. Pereira research focuses on evidence based medicine on antimicrobial resistance in livestock and judicious use of antimicrobials through interventions that promote livestock health and well-being. Maintaining the effectiveness of antimicrobial drugs to treat infections is of relevance to the health of both animal and human populations. Recent project investigated enteric microbiota of calves using metagenomic sequencing approaches, and herd management impacts on prevalence of resistant enteric bacteria, including evaluation of drug use, feeding practices, and housing management of dairy calves and heifers.
Epidemiology is the foundation of his research which also employs statistics, microbiology, and molecular and genomic approaches. Using these tools, some current research projects include investigating and identifying risk factors for selection and spread of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella from livestock, and investigating impacts on drug resistance and animal health from feeding pre-weaned calves waste milk (milk containing drug residues) with the aim of identifying interventions to reduce unwanted impacts from this practice.
Contac information: rvpereira@ucdavis.edu
Please visit Dr. Pereira's website at: https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/faculty/richard-pereira
Patricia Pesavento, DVM, PhD, dip ACVP
Pathology, Viral Diseases
Vet Med: Pathology, Microbiology & Immunology
The Pesavento laboratory is interested in pathogens that emerge from intensive housing/population situations such as shelters or free ranging wildlife populations in suburbia. The approach is one of translational research; from examination of the clinical disease and pathology of outbreaks of infectious disease, to molecular and cellular analysis of the causative pathogen/pathogens and their particular virulence. We extend studies by using cell culture models of primary host target tissues, with the overall aim of the laboratory to form a basic understanding of the pathogen: host relationship. Our laboratory has projects in viral oncogenesis (Raccoon neuroglial tumors) and emerging viral pathogens (Red Panda Amdoparvovirus, Feline hepadnavirus, Feline gammaherpesvirus).
Previous projects accomplished include:
Tissue distribution of FcGHV
Polarity of Feline Caliciviral invasion of epithelium
Expression of the capsid protein VP1 of Raccoon Polyomavirus
Monoclonal antibodies to the oncogenic Tag protein of the Raccoon polyomavirus
Potential 10 week projects for Summer 2019:
Is FcGHV associated with oronasal carcinomas of the cat?
What is the impact of amdoparvovirus infection on red pandas in zoologic collections?
Please visit Dr. Pesavento's website at: http://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/pesavento_lab/
Kent E. Pinkerton, Ph.D.
Professor of Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology
1) To take an innovative approach in addressing air quality issues in dairy and cattle operations by the examination of direct health effects on the cardiopulmonary systems of mice and rats exposed to ambient particles using a concentrator system at the Tulare Veterinary Medicine Teaching and Research Center.
2) To examine the effects of environmental factors (gases and particles in the air) on peri-natal development to affect lung anatomy and pulmonary function in the rat. From conception to adulthood in the rats takes approximately 6 weeks, an easy fit for one summer!
3) To measure heart rate variability as an indicator of change in autonomic control in the mouse exposed to Davis, CA summer particulates.
4) To take a comparative biology approach to elucidate mechanistic environmental pathways leading to increased susceptibility (fetal onset of adult disease).
5) To examine the role of secondhand smoke on increased susceptibility to infection (influenza).
6) To explore the role of metabolomics as an early indicator of disease (asthma, altered immune function, increased susceptibility to infection).
Dr. Pinkerton can be reached via email at kepinkerton@ucdavis.edu.
Alda Pires, DVM, MPVM, PhD
Food Safety, Foodborne and Zoonotic Diseases, Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases
VM: Population Health and Reproduction; Urban Agriculture and Food Safety
Not accepting students in 2025
Dr. Pires focuses on quantitative methods to identify strategies that improve animal health and control infectious diseases in livestock on small-scale farms. The goals of her research and extension programs are to identify mitigation strategies to reduce the dissemination of foodborne pathogens in pre-harvest small farm environment. She is interested in applying and developing epidemiological tools such as temporal-spatial, molecular analysis and risk assessment in order to support risk-based surveillance and infectious disease control strategies, and the improvement of animal health and food safety.
Potential summer projects: (1) Needs assessment in small-scale farms and urban animal agriculture; (2) Prevalence of foodborne pathogens in livestock in small-scale farms; (3) Foodborne pathogens and risk factors in milk and dairy products in farms with direct-marketing. These research projects will provide students training in field and laboratory work, and introduction to epidemiological quantitative methods.
Contact Dr. Pires at apires@ucdavis.edu.
Maurice Pitesky, DVM
Department of Poultry Health and Food Safety Epidemiology
My focus is on poultry health and food safety epidemiology. From a poultry health perspective we work on GIS based approaches toward understanding how diseases move in space and time in order to better mitigate the spread of zoonotic and epizoonitic diseases.
From a food safety perspective my interests are primarily associated with Salmonella. Specifically from a molecular perspective we are exploring the use of next generation sequencing technologies to better understand the virulence and pathogenicity of Salmonella Heidelberg.
California is a national and global leader in sustainable agriculture. Because of this, the development of ‘micro-commercial’ poultry facilities (smaller than 3,000 hens/broilers) has mushroomed. Due to their relatively small size they are largely ignored with respect to food safety and poultry health. Our group is interested in learning more about these type of producers in order to understand their practices from a sustainability perspective and food safety perspective.
Possible 10-week introductory research projects include:
- Researching the ‘transcriptome’ (i.e. gene expression) of Salmonella Heidelberg. Student would learn Next Generation Sequencing laboratory based techniques and data analysis tools.
- GIS based tools for monitoring avian diseases. Student would use ArcGIS based software coupled with other data analysis tools to analyze avian diseases (some background in GIS preferred).
- Student would help develop, administer, and analyze data related to micro-commerical poultry production in California.
Dr. Pitesky can be reached via email at mepitesky@ucdavis.edu.
Jon Ramsey, Ph.D.
Associate Professor
My research focuses on energy metabolism as it relates to obesity and aging. Calorie restriction, without malnutrition, is the only intervention that has consistently been shown to increase maximum life span in mammalian species. My research is investigating possible mechanisms for the retardation of aging with calorie restriction. In the area of obesity, my research focuses on the role alterations in energy expenditure play in either assisting or opposing weight loss. Also, I am interested in preventing obesity in companion animals by better determining the energy requirements of cats and dogs.
Dr. Ramsey can be reached via email at jjramsey@ucdavis.edu.
Helen Raybould
VM: Anatomy, Physiology & Cell Biology
My research interest focuses on neurobiology of the gastrointestinal tract. The overall goal of the research is aimed at understanding that mechanism by which neurons that innervate the gut are activated in response to luminal stimuli such as nutrients and how these mechanisms may be altered in disease such as obesity, inflammation and irritable bowel disease. We use a number of different techniques including integrative physiological measurement of GI function, neurotransmitter receptor expression and localization, cell culture and measurement of secretion from endocrine cells, electrophysiological experiments to record nerve activity.
Dr. Raybould can be reached via email at heraybould@ucdavis.edu.
Krystle Reagan
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Reagan is a small animal internal medicine specialist with a focus in infectious diseases and a 50% clinical appointment in the VMTH. Her laboratory research focus includes:
- Development and validation of infectious disease diagnostics
- Integration of artificial intelligence into clinical decision making
- Translation of novel therapeutics into clinical trials
Current projects include:
- Development of CRISPR based molecular tools for detection of viral pathogens
- Use of next generation sequencing for detection of bacterial infections
- Validation of artificial intelligence/machine learning algorithms for the prediction of diagnosis and patient outcome
Please feel free to reach out at kreagan@ucdavis.edu to discuss possible STAR projects.
Colin Reardon, PhD
Immunology, IBD, T1D
VM: Anatomy, Physiology, & Cell Biology
Dr. Reardon is an immunologist specializing in the regulation of immunology. He is particularly interested in the mechanisms of communication between the nervous and immune systems. Although thought of as disparate fields of study, these two systems have co-evolved and are now appreciated to influence each other. Dr. Reardon’s research focuses on the modification of immune outcomes by neurotransmitters, and on the recently discovered production of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (Ach) by B- and T-cells. Dr. Reardon’s research has previously identified that the commensal microbiota is involved in the regulation of Ach production by these immune cells. Various projects are currently ongoing in the laboratory that will seek to establish the role of specific neurons in modulating immunopathologies, including inflammatory bowel disease and diabetes. Based on this, testing of small molecule agonists, and neurostimulator devices (in collaboration with biomedical engineers) to modulate immunopathologies will be performed in the laboratory. To accomplish this a variety of complementary techniques will be used including flow cytometry, confocal and intravital microscopy.
Summer research projects will include: Understanding how neurons in discrete brain regions control inflammation or the host response to pathogens.
If interested, please contact Dr. Reardon creardon@ucdavis.edu.
Crystal M. Ripplinger, Ph.D.
Cardiology, Arrhythmia, Imaging
MED: Pharmacology
Dr. Ripplinger has a PhD in Biomedical Engineering and advanced training in imaging and physiology. The focus of her research is on using high-speed and molecular imaging techniques to study basic mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias. Her lab develops and studies pathologic arrhythmias in rodent and rabbit models of cardiovascular disease including healed myocardial infarction, acute ischemia, and heart failure. In vivo and ex vivo imaging on hearts of these animals is then performed to elucidate arrhythmia triggers and discover new anti-arrhythmic strategies.
STAR student projects center on animal models of cardiovascular disease (rodent, rabbit) and mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias. Summer STAR students are typically involved with in vivo ECG and echocardiogram recordings, necropsy, tissue harvesting, histology, immunochemistry, and basic molecular biology techniques.
Please email Dr. Ripplinger for more information at: cripplinger@ucdavis.edu or call (530) 752-1569.
Jesus Rivera-Nieves, M.D.
Affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego
Dr. Rivera-Nieves works on the pathogenesis of Crohn’s disease. Leukocytes of the granulocytic, monocytic and lymphocytic lineages are active participants in the chronic inflammatory process. Their recruitment from the circulation is regulated by adhesion molecules and chemokine receptors interacting with their respective ligands expressed or presented by intestinal endothelia cells. These adhesive interactions represent attractive therapeutic targets for the modulation of the destructive chronic inflammatory process. Proof of concept for the viability of this strategy has been provided by the efficacy of natalizumab, which interferes with integrin alpha-4-VCAM-1, MAdCAM-1 interactions. Using novel murine models of Crohn’s-like ileitis, Dr. Rivera-Nieves has continued to explore potential molecules that may be targeted, within the leukocyte recruitment cascade.
Please contact Peter Ernst pernst@ucsd.edu or Christina Sigurdson csigurdson@ucsd.edu first for more information.
Michael Rogawski, MD, Ph.D.
Department of Neurology and Pharmacology
Dr. Rogawski is a neurologist and pharmacologist whose research focuses on new treatment approaches for seizures, epilepsy, headache and other neurological conditions. Many of the treatment approaches involve targeting of ion channels, including GABA-A receptors, glutamate receptors, voltage-gated sodium channels and voltage-gated potassium channel. Students in the STAR program will work with a senior researcher in Dr. Rogawski’s laboratory on an independent project related to one of the diverse areas of interest to the group. Research in the laboratory utilizes animal models and also cellular electrophysiology (brain slice and tissue culture). Students have an opportunity to gain experience with animal surgery, EEG recording, and testing of novel treatments in various neurobehavioral and seizure paradigms. The laboratory also conducts pharmacokinetic studies and operates a UPLC-quadrapole mass spectrometer for the measurement of drug levels. Some of the therapeutic strategies under investigation include: AMPA receptor antagonists, neuroactive steroids, dietary therapies, cannabinoids, and treatments for genetic epilepsies. Dr. Rogawski’s laboratory is a component of the UC Davis CounterACT Center of Excellence, which investigates treatments for nerve agent seizures.
STAR students will participate in projects related to testing antiseizure medications in mice or rats; pharmacokinetic studies; drug bioanalysis; HPLC and quadrupole mass spectrometer Students successfully completing a summer project may have an opportunity to present their research at a national meeting.
Please visit Dr. Rogawski's website at: http://mr.ucdavis.edu/
Crystal Rogers, PhD
VM: Anatomy, Physiology & Cellular Biology
Our lab studies how animals develop from single cells to complex adult organisms. Current projects in our lab focus on 1) transcriptional control of neural crest cell formation and migration (using chicken or axolotl embryos to understand the molecular underpinnings of development), 2) evolutionary conservation of development (using comparative work with quail, chicken, and axolotl embryos), and 3) how environmental exposures can alter development (using chicken or axolotl models).
Dr. Rogers can be reached via email.
Wilson Rumbeiha, DVM, PhD, DABVT, DABT
Department: Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine
Affiliations: Pharmacology and Toxicology; Forensic Science, Center for Food Animal Health
Dr. Wilson Rumbeiha’s lab in The department of Molecular Biosciences, SVM has a research opportunity for a STAR student over the summer of 2023. Sulfuryl fluoride (SF) is a structural fumigant for killing wood termites. The brain is the most sensitive organ to SF intoxication by inhalation; it causes neurodegeneration in the basal ganglia in animals and humans. The underlying mechanisms remain unknown. The goal of the study is to establish a rodent model of SF induced-neurodegeneration as the foundation to study mechanisms of neurodegeneration and therapeutic countermeasures. If this is of interest to you please reach out to Dr. Rumbeiha by email at wkrumbeiha@ucdavis.edu.
Benjamin Sacks, Ph.D.
Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, Canid Genetics & Population Health
The Canid Diversity and Conservation Laboratory specializes on ecology and conservation of wild canids and other carnivores, including the application of genetic techniques, disease surveillance, and field methods (see web site below). STAR students will initially learn necessary skills from students, technicians, and faculty, and will spend most of the summer collecting data for their project under faculty supervision.
Dr. Sacks can be reached via email at bnsacks@ucdavis.edu, or you can visit his website for more information.
Daisuke Sato, PhD
SOM: Pharmacology
Research topics: Computational biology, mathematical modeling, mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias, excitation-contraction coupling, drug development
Sudden cardiac death is the leading cause of death in the United States. Understanding the mechanisms of ventricular fibrillation is crucial to develop antiarrhythmic drugs and effective therapeutic strategies. The goal of my lab’s research is to understand how molecular level properties are linked to organ level phenomena using multiscale computational modeling of the heart.
Desired qualifications: Experience in Matlab and C/C++ programming (ECS30 or equivalent). Knowledge and training for mathematical analysis, biological modeling, and simulations. Linear Algebra and Differential Equations.
My lab website is https://basicscience.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/sato_lab/.
Please email Dr. Sato for more information at: dsato@ucdavis.edu
Hannah Savage, DVM, PhD, DACVM
Assistant Professor of Microbiology
Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology
The Savage lab studies interactions between pathogens, the microbiota, and host. In particular, I currently focus on how the microbiota promotes a heathy colonocyte immunometabolism and how this interaction is altered during disease, putting the host at risk of infection with pathogens and pathobionts. My overall research goal is to understand the basis behind these host-microbiota interactions during health so that host health can be supported with therapeutics during microbial disruption to prevent a loss of colonization resistance.
Potential STAR student projects: 1) Investigate effects of chemotherapy in a mouse model and potential treatment options to improve outcomes during chemotherapy, focusing on prevention of systemic infections. 2) Investigating how high Candida albicans burden can be protective against other pathogens in a mouse model. 3) Investigating potential management of ileitis/Crohn’s disease in a mouse model. STAR students will learn how to do techniques such as mouse necropsies for intestinal samples, bacterial plating, qPCR, RT-PCR, histopathology, DNA preparation for sequencing, -omics analysis, and/or flow cytometry.
I may also have veterinary species-based projects available (example: analysis of changes in dog microbiota and intestinal environment during chemotherapy treatment) depending on funding.
Please contact Dr. Savage at hpsavage@ucdavis.edu for more information.
Karen Shapiro, DVM, MPVM, PhD
Waterborne zoonoses
Dr. Shapiro is an infectious disease researcher focusing on transmission of zoonotic pathogens that pose a health risk to wildlife populations and people through water or food. Her research program targets the transport and fate of zoonotic pathogens in watersheds and coastal ecosystems; effects of landscape change and climate variability on disease transmission; impacts of water scarcity and impaired quality on human and animal population health, and food safety. In addition to her research program, Dr. Shapiro also oversees the VMTH parasitology diagnostic laboratory and provides expertise on protozoan pathogens in small, large and exotic animal patients.
We have a new project focused on protozoan parasite transmission and ecology from land to sea. The work would involve processing environmental and/or clinical samples for DNA extraction, PCR and sequencing to identify Toxoplasma and Sarcocystis in hosts and environmental matrices.
CONTACT: kshapiro@ucdavis.edu
Christina Sigurdson, DVM, Ph.D., DACVP
Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, UC Davis
Department of Pathology, UC San Diego
Our laboratory investigates the spread of prion diseases. We are focused on understanding the molecular basis for prion transmission between species, for example, human and animal susceptibility to prions of deer and elk, known as chronic wasting disease. To this end, we have identified a loop region in the prion protein that has a major impact on the cross-species transmission of prions. We also study how the prion aggregates spread from cell-to-cell within the brain, leading to fatal neurodegeneration.
A third area of interest is in understanding the molecular basis of the toxicity occurring in prion disease. Aggregates of prion protein lead to neuronal degeneration and inflammation, however the mechanisms are poorly understood.
We would welcome veterinary students to our laboratory at UC San Diego to participate in projects related to prion disease and neurodegeneration.
Please visit Dr. Sigurdson’s website for more information.
Fauna L Smith
Assistant Professor of Livestock Reproduction and Herd Health
VM: Population Health and Reproduction
Dr Smith is an Assistant Professor of Livestock Herd Health and Reproduction. Her expertise is in immunology and infectious disease. Her research interests are in the areas of small ruminant emerging diseases, development and assessment of herd level preventative measures for infectious disease and immune development and sex differences in ruminants. Dr. Smith is boarded in Large Animal Internal Medicine and her clinical focus is small ruminant herd health. Potential research topics include immune characterization of sheep and goats, field research on a novel approach to prevention of gastrointestinal or respiratory diseases of sheep and goats, and bio-surveillance of California's small ruminant populations for emerging infectious diseases.
Dr. Smith can be reached at flsmith@ucdavis.edu.
Woutrina Smith, DVM, Ph.D.
Infectious disease epidemiology
VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Smith is an infectious disease epidemiologist with a special interest in One Health and the molecular epidemiology of zoonotic diseases. She works at local and global study sites where interactions among humans, animals and their environments lead to research questions that can be addressed using laboratory and fieldwork approaches to characterize and manage health at an inidividual, population, and ecosystem level. Her research involves zoonotic protozoa such as Cryptosporidium, Giardia, and Toxoplasma, as well as bacteria that include Mycobacterium, Salmonella, and Campylobacter.
Dr. Smith can be reached via email at wasmith@ucdavis.edu.
Joao H. N. Soares, MV, MSc, DSc
Not taking students in 2025
Dr. Joao Soares is a veterinary anesthesiologist with a research interest in respiratory function during anesthesia, including the use of specialized monitoring such as respiratory mechanics, electrical impedance tomography and volumetric capnography. Current research projects are 1) Evaluation of methods to choose positive end-expiratory pressure during mechanical ventilation of anesthetized dogs; and 2) retrospective study on the occurrence of postanesthetic pulmonary complications in dogs and cats anesthetized at the VMTH.
Potential STAR projects are: 1) Anatomic and alveolar dead space in anesthetized dogs of different breeds; or 2) Effects of blood sampling duration upon arterial blood gases in anesthetized horses in lateral and dorsal recumbency. Both projects will be performed in anesthetized patients of the UCDavis VMTH. Other projects in the area of respiratory physiology applied to anesthesia may be discussed depending on the student interest.
Dr. Soares can be reached via email at jhsoares@ucdavis.edu.
Esteban Soto-Martinez, MSc, DVM, PhD, Dipl. ACVM
VM: Medicine and Epidemiology (Aquatic Animal Health)
Dr. Esteban Soto is a board certified veterinary microbiologist who has an interest in aquatic animal health. Our laboratory main research interests are to understand the pathogenesis of important infectious diseases of wild and aquatic animals, and to develop strategies to protect animals from these diseases. Members in our laboratory study One Health, Aquatic Animal Disease, and Fish Disease through a combination of microbiological, molecular, and epidemiological methods. Current projects involve studying the ecology, diversity and host-pathogen interaction of Francisella noatunensis, Piscirickettsia salmonis, Veronaea botryosa, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae, Flavobacterium spp., Saprolegnia ferax, Koi herpes virus and other fish pathogens; and studying the ecology, diversity and host-pathogen interaction of hypermucoid Klebsiella pneumoniae in marine mammals.
Email Dr. Soto-Martinez for more information - sotomartinez@ucdavis.edu.
Ellen E. Sparger DVM, Ph.D., DACVIM
VM: Department VM Medicine and Epidemiology
Research Interests:
SIV vaccine development using attenuated rhesus CMV vaccine vectors with TLR 5 ligands as adjuvants.
Assessment of antiviral cellular immune responses in the prevention of FIP in cats infected with feline infectious peritonitis coronaviruses.
Assessment of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) as targets for cancer therapeutics in feline oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
Project Appropriate for a Star Student Summer Project:
A feasible project for a Star Student would involve examination of tumor biopsies from clinical cases of feline OSCC for expression and mutation of specific RTKs. This project would include extraction of DNA and/or RNA from tumor tissues followed by PCR amplification of sequences specific to RTKs, including epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and cKit and possibly other RTKs. PCR products would next be sequenced for detection of possible mutations involving activation domains of these proteins. The student involved in this project would perform research in the laboratory of Dr. Sparger but also work with Dr. Katherine Skorupski in the Veterinary Oncology Service to facilitate the collection of biopsies from clinical patients as well as become familiar with this significant cancer entity in cats for which there is no effective therapeutic protocol. Assimilation of clinical data with correlation of RTK expression and sequence will require the student to work closely with both Drs. Sparger and Korupski. Assessment of RTKs in feline OSCC will be critical for determination of which tyrosine kinase inhibitors currently in use for human OSCC, might be effective for feline OSCC as well. This project is part of a larger effort by Drs. Sparger, Korupski, Michael Kent, Boaz Arzi, and Brian Murphy to characterize feline OSCC as a model for human head and neck cancer.
Contact information for Dr. Sparger: e-mail: eesparger@ucdavis.edu
Liz Stelow, DVM, DACVB
VMTH Behavior Service
Research interests: Companion Animal Behavior and Welfare
The Behavior Service does research on many aspects of companion animal behavior, welfare, and the human-animal bond. Current studies involve the role of environmental stressors and personality on the development of urolithiasis in cats and the transition of singly-housed colony Orange Winged Amazon (OWA) parrots into a co-housing setting.
The best opportunity for a STAR project is within the OWA study. Recent laboratory animal housing guidelines are driving the changes in housing for these birds and little existing research is available to educate the transition process. Those factors make this a groundbreaking research project, several aspects of which could be tailored to a stand-alone STAR project for the right student.
Other student-proposed research ideas in the area of animal behavior will be considered individually.
Please contact Dr. Stelow at eastelow@ucdavis.edu
Lisa A. Tell, DVM
Department of Medicine and Epidemiology
Dr. Tell is the Director of the Veterinary Drug Residue Laboratory and serves as the Regional Director for the Minor Use Animal Drug and the Food Animal Avoidance Database Programs. She has been a full-time faculty member of the School of Veterinary Medicine since 1994. Dr. Tell's research interests are veterinary drug pharmacokinetic studies for zoological and food animal species. She has a particular interest in treatment options for fungal diseases in birds.
Research studies in Dr. Tell's laboratory vary from pivotal data studies seeking label claims for minor food animal species (particularly goats) to clinically related pharmacokinetic studies for companion birds. Many of the food animal related studies focus on drug residues and residue avoidance in the interest of protecting public health. Research experience gained from working in Dr. Tell's laboratory varies from the in life phase of the pharmacokinetic study to the good laboratory practice bench-top research activities.
Dr. Tell is also the lead investigator for the UC Davis Hummingbird Health program that investigates diseases in free ranging hummingbirds in California. This program bands the birds, takes biometric measurements, and evaluates birds for infectious diseases.
PLEASE CONTACT DR. TELL : latell@ucdavis.edu
Sara Thomasy, DVM, PhD, DACVO
Corneal endothelial disease, large animal models of ocular disease, corneal wound healing, glaucoma, ocular pharmacology & toxiciology
VM: Surgical & Radiological Sciences
Dr. Sara Thomasy is a veterinary ophthalmologist and clinician-scientist with strong interests in advanced ocular imaging, large animal models of ocular diseae, corneal wound healing and glaucoma. She is co-PI with Dr. Brian Leonard of the Comparative Ophthalmology Vision Sciences Laboratory (COVSL), a large (approx 15 personnel) highly collaborative interdisciplinary laboratory which conducts research at the intersection of mechanobiology, translational medicine and clinical need. Their laboratories are fully equipped for cell and molecular biology studies as well as in vivo studies. The lab has a fully equipped suite for advanced ocular imaging of the anterior and posterior segment.
We have a wide variety of in vitro and in vivo projects on ocular disease models in mice, dogs and nonhuman primates. Students would learn how to do ocular exams and diagnostic testing as well as image analysis.
CONTACT INFORMATION: Comparative Ophthalmology & Vision Sciences Lab: Tupper Hall, room 1220; smthomasy@ucdavis.edu.
Christine Toedebusch, DVM, PhD
VM: Veterinary Neurology/Neurosurgery, Surgical and Radiological Sciences
Dr. Toedebusch investigates microglial function in health and disease. While they comprise only ~10% of the brain in most species, they are essential for central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis. Microglia are dynamic cells, with a broad range of effector function. Microglia have been implicated in disease pathogenesis for many CNS diseases, including glioma tumorigenesis. The Toedebusch laboratory is focused on further understanding mechanisms of microglia phenotype determination in glioma models. Our goal is to modulate microglia activity for treatment of glioma in both canine and human patients. The laboratory currently works with the following models: microglial cell lines, mouse models, and canine tissue.
Potential summer projects include: 1) characterization of microglia response to genetic modification 2) isolation of microglia from mouse glioma model 3) further characterization of microglial response in canine glioma. These research projects will provide students with training in molecular techniques such as qRT-PCR, western blot and immunofluorescence microscopy.
Please contact Dr. Toedebusch for more information: cmtoedebusch@ucdavis.edu
Nam K. Tran, PhD, MS, FACB
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
My expertise is in clinical chemistry and point-of-care testing for critical care and emergency settings. This includes the development and implementation of innovative biomedical devices and technologies for improving the quality of patient care. These technologies include molecular pathogen detection methods for early detection of sepsis, novel biomarkers of organ dysfunction (e.g., acute kidney injury, myocardial infarction, etc), and point-of-care devices (i.e., medical testing at or near the site of patient care) for testing in emergency medicine and critically ill populations. Our team works closely with Biomedical Engineering, as well as the Divisions of Burn Surgery, and Trauma/Emergency Surgery from the School of Medicine. We are also heavily involved with clinical trials including a large multicenter randomized controlled study evaluating the impact of quantitative, PCR-based detection of Staphylococcus aureus in burn sepsis patients. Translational studies with the veterinary medicine involve the use of anti-fibrinolytic therapy in severe hemorrhage models (e.g., swine and sheep), and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) modeling of drugs in both animal and human models of injury.
Contact: nktran@ucdavis.edu
Please visit Dr. Tran's website at: https://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/pathology/our_team/faculty/tranN.html
Renée Tsolis
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine
Dr. Tsolis is a microbiologist studying host-pathogen interactions leading to disease during infection. Her laboratory uses a variety of animal models to study how two groups of zoonotic pathogens, non-typhoidal Salmonella and zoonotic Brucella species, interact with the immune system to cause disease. For non-typhoidal Salmonella species, Dr. Tsolis' group is interested in learning why underlying co-morbidities such as malaria and malnutrition increase the incidence of death from systemic infection in the developing world, and her laboratory has developed mouse models to gain insight into immunomodulatory effects of Vitamin A deficiency and malaria. For Brucella, the laboratory has developed models to understand both chronic infection that this group of organisms causes within the mononuclear phagocyte system and to interrogate placental infections in pregnant animals that lead to abortion in domestic animals. Collaborations with UCD research Dr. Luckhart in the Medical Microbiology department, Dr. McSorley in the Center for Comparative Medicine and Dr. Stephensen in the USDA Western Human Nutrition Research Center have been instrumental in establishing this interdisciplinary research program. The long-term goal of Dr. Tsolis' work is to uncover basic principles of how bacterial pathogens manipulate the immune response to cause disease and ensure their transmission to the next host.
We are using mouse models to study how bacterial pathogens (Salmonella, Brucella, Chlamydia) interact with the immune system to cause infection. STAR students can learn immunology and microbiology skills as well as molecular biology approaches to study inflammation and host and microbial gene expression.
Please visit Dr. Tsolis' website for more information.
Laura S. Van Winkle, Ph.D., DABT
VM: Anatomy, Physiology & Cell Biology
My research focus is on toxicology and pulmonary cell biology. I study cellular responses in the lung.. Airways are a key site for many human lung diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, cystic fibrosis and lung cancer. Exposure to toxic air pollutants contributes to development of these diseases in humans and animals. We utilize unique in vivo and in vitro models to study airway epithelial injury and repair in diverse species from mice to monkeys. We have a substantial archive of tissue sections. My laboratories are located at the Center for Health and the Environment. Projects available include studies of: 1) The effect of inhaled particles on airway toxicology and histopathology in rats 2) Effect of inhaled toxic vapors, such as naphthalene on cytotoxicity in the nose and lung 3) Using nanoparticles to understand ultrafine particle dosimetry.
Students are invited to participate in any of these ongoing projects. Students may also conduct an original project of special interest to be completed during the summer session. Ongoing research is supported by funding from several grants from NIH.
Please visit Dr. Van Winkle's website for more information.
Nissi Varki, M.D.
Comparative pathology, mouse models of human disease
Affiliated with UC Veterinary Medical Center – San Diego
Director of Histopathology Resources, Cancer and Mouse Histopathology
Professor of Pathology
Dr. Nissi Varki's research interests include comparative histopathology analysis of genetically altered mice, and models of human diseases including cancer, inflammatory disorders and microbial infections. She is investigating the role of glycosylated molecules in tumor progression and metastasis, including evidence for a human-specific mechanism for diet and antibody-mediated inflammation in human carcinogenesis. Another area of recent exploration is the tissue and species-specific expression of sialic-acid binding lectin receptors known as Siglecs, which play an important role in regulating host innate immune responses and inflammation. Dr. Varki also has a longstanding interest in immunological mechanisms operating at the gastrointestinal mucosal epithelium and their role in chronic colitis and colon cancer development. Dr. Varki serves as Director of the Histopathology Core laboratories Mouse Phenotyping Services at UC San Diego and teaches in the histology and pathology laboratory sessions for medical students, mentors numerous undergraduate students and high school students and serves on the Recruitment and Admissions Committee for the UC San Diego School of Medicine.
Link to Dr. Varki’s current publications
Link to Dr. Varki’s website
Please contact Peter Ernst pernst@ucsd.edu or Christina Sigurdson csigurdson@ucsd.edu first for more information
Austin K. Viall, DVM, MS, DACVP
Associate Professor of Clinical Pathology
Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology
Dr. Austin Viall is a clinical pathologist in the Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology. His research interests are in the realms of immune-mediated hematologic disorders, anemia, and transfusion medicine in companion animals. Laboratory group specifically studies the underlying pathophysiology of canine immune-mediated hemolytic anemia and immune thrombocytopenia, along with mechanisms of immunothrombosis in these and other conditions. Additionally, Dr. Viall’s team is looking to develop better assays to diagnosis and monitor response to therapy in dogs with immune-mediated hematologic diseases. Potential STAR program projects include development of anti-erythrocyte antibody testing for IMHA diagnosis, anti-platelet antibody testing for ITP diagnosis, assessment of novel transfusion combability tests, or validation of a flow cytometry assays for neutrophil extracellular traps.
Please feel free to contact Dr. Viall at akviall@ucdavis.edu or come by office in VM3A 4329.
Aijun Wang, PhD
UC Davis Medical Center, Department of Surgery (see also: Translational Research, Orthopedics, Surgery)
Dr. Aijun Wang is a Chancellor's Fellow Professor of Surgery and of Biomedical Engineering at the University of California, Davis (UC Davis). He is the Vice Chair for Translational Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship for the Department of Surgery, Co-founder and Co-Director of the Center for Surgical Bioengineering (CSB), formerly known as Surgical Bioengineering Laboratory, and Dean's Fellow in Entrepreneurship at the UC Davis School of Medicine. He is also a Principal Investigator at the Institute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine (IPRM) / Shriners Children's Pediatric Research Center, Northern California. Dr. Wang’s research focuses on developing tools, technologies and products that combine molecular, cellular, tissue and biomaterial engineering to promote regeneration and restore function. Specifically, the Wang Group is focused on integrating single cell spatial multi-omics (transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics) to study disease mechanisms and developmental process, and engineering stem cell/gene therapy, extracellular vesicles/nanomedicine, and extracellular matrix/biomaterial scaffolds to treat various surgical conditions and diseases. Dr. Wang and his team at CSB specialize in bringing therapeutics from bench to bedside, through innovative discovery, translational and IND-enabling studies, GMP manufacturing, and ultimately clinical trials in both human and companion animal patients.
Please visit Dr. Wang’s website at https://wanglab.engineering.ucdavis.edu or the website for the Center for Surgical Bioengineering at https://health.ucdavis.edu/surgery/research/index.html
Contact Dr. Wang: aawang@ucdavis.edu.
Bart Weimer, PhD
Dr. Weimer is a microbiologist that combines genomics to study the intersection between the host and microbiome. This ranges from single organisms that are zoonotic to the complex microbiome communities of various tissues of animals and humans. He leads the 100K Pathogen Genome Project that is focused on population microbial genomics to understand genomic diversity of infectious microbes but also virulence, antimicrobial resistance, zoonotic transmission dynamics, clinical diagnostics, and global traceability. This project also provides a basis for reference genomes for metagenomic studies that integrate metabolism and host association that impact health and disease.
His group studies problems that range from single gene and single organism disease impacts on disease and diagnostics to community interactions that impart host changes via small molecules between the epithelium and distant tissues. His work with bacterial/stem cell interactions is one model for movement of bacteria between different sites in the body. His group ranges from bench experiments to population bioinformatics to metabolomics of microbial systems.
Some focus areas for his lab are: Linking genetic variation to zoonotic organisms - gut and oral applications = genomics and metagenomics.
Dr. Weimer can be reached via email.
Sebastian Winter, MSc, PhD
Department of Internal Medicine, UC Davis Health
Summer research students in the Winter lab will participate in the following:
1. Defining the molecular mechanisms of how the gut microbiota influences mucosal and systemic inflammation.
2. Defining the disease-associated metabolism of enteric pathogens such as Salmonella, Yersinia, and E. coli. Skills: Bacterial genetics, mouse genetics, metabolomics, bacterial culture and growth experiments, quantifying gut inflammation.
Dr. Winter can be reached via email.
Luke A. Wittenburg, DVM, PhD, DACVCP
Not taking students in 2025
Dr. Wittenburg is a veterinary clinical pharmacologist with basic research interests in cancer biology and investigational/developmental therapeutics for treatment of cancer in pets and people. A better understanding of the biology and response to therapy in veterinary patients with cancer is crucial to translate discoveries in our pet populations to potential therapies in humans with cancer. Dr. Wittenburg’s current projects involve aspects of clinical pharmacology (PK/PD modeling) and in vitro pharmacology (comparative metabolism of chemotherapeutic drugs across species). Much of our current focus is to study the importance of protein-protein interactions with regard to transcription factors in the development and survival of osteosarcoma. Summer project options include those that are basic science/molecular biology based and involve the use of inhibitors of transcription factor protein-protein interactions in human and canine osteosarcoma as molecular probes for identification of potential novel therapeutic targets, or clinical pharmacology based involving development and implementation of high performance liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC/MS-MS) methods for quantitation of chemotherapeutic drugs in veterinary species.
Please contact Dr. Wittenburg (lwittenburg@ucdavis.edu) for more information.
Kevin D. Woolard, DVM, PhD, Dipl, ACVP
Assistant Professor of Anatomic Pathology
The Woolard Laboratory is primarily focused on comparative biology of human and canine glioma brain tumors. These tumors have an aggressive biologic behavior, with median survival times of around 14 months in people, in spite of surgery, chemo-, and radiotherapy. Much of our efforts are focused on identifying how sub-populations within an individual patient’s tumor communicate with each other to establish a dominant population of tumor cells, as well as how cells re-grow following initial treatment. We are also examining how cellular metabolism in glioma may impact epigenetic dysregulation, with the goal of providing a druggable target to delay tumor progression. Finally, we also routinely isolate canine embryonic neural stem cells, which are used as physiologic comparisons to glioma tumor cells. Additionally, we are using these cells to model Zika virus infection in mammalian neural stem cells.
Please contact Dr. Woolard (kdwoolard@ucdavis.edu) for more information.
Clare Yellowley
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology
Dr Yellowley is a orthopedic cell biologist in the department of Anatomy, Physiology and Cell Biology in the Vet School. We are focused on normal bone physiology, bone pathology (fracture) and bone tissue regeneration. We employ both in vitro cell culture models and in vivo fracture models. Our current projects involve assessing the influence of mechanical load and oxygen availability on bone cell signaling and the ability of stem cells to enhance fracture healing.
Please visit Dr. Yellowley's website at: https://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/faculty/clare-yellowley
Glenn Yiu, MD, PhD
Med: Ophthalmology & Vision Science
Dr. Yiu is a clinician-scientist and vitreoretinal surgeon at the UC Davis Medical Center who uses advanced ocular imaging technologies to study diseases of the eye. Examples include optical coherence tomography (OCT), which allows visualization of retinal pathology in vivo with near-histological details. OCT imaging allows physicians to identify age-related or pathologic changes in the structure of the retina or vasculature, particularly in diseases such as age-related macular degeneration in humans, the leading cause of blindness in the elderly.
Through collaborations with veterinary ophthalmologist Dr. Sara Thomasy, they are now using OCT technology to study retinal anatomy in rhesus macaques at the California National Primate Research Center.
STAR students will participate in a project related to retinal imaging in rhesus macaque models of age-related macular degeneration. This study will involve learning to custom ocular imaging analysis, histology, and immunohistochemistry, to understand the pathophysiology of the leading cause of blindness in the elderly using this nonhuman primate model.
More details about Dr. Yiu are available at: https://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/eyecenter/yiulab/index.html
Contact Dr. Yiu: gyiu@ucdavis.edu
Michael Ziccardi, DVM, Ph.D.
Wildlife health, epidemiology, ecotoxicology
VM: Karen C. Drayer Wildlife Health Center and VM: Medicine & Epidemiology
Dr. Michael Ziccardi DVM MPVM PhD is Executive Director of the One Health Institute, and Director of the Oiled Wildlife Care Network (OWCN) and California Veterinary Emergency Team (CVET). His work focuses on global oiled wildlife preparedness, response, and research as well as statewide domestic animal and livestock disaster response. Ziccard's clinical and research areas of expertise are in free-ranging wildlife health, with an emphasis on epidemiology. His current research focus is on the effects of petroleum on marine species.
Please email Dr. Ziccardi for more information at: mhziccardi@ucdavis.edu